2008 tax rates and brackets
For single taxpayers
If taxable income is at least . . . But not more than . . . Your tax is:
$0 $8,025 10% of the amount over $0
$8,026 $32,550 $802.50 plus 15% of the amount over $8,025
$32,551 $78,850 $4,481.25 plus 25% of the amount over $32,550
$78,851 $164,550 $16,056.25 plus 28% of the amount over $78,850
$164,551 $357,700 $40,052.25 plus 33% of the amount over $164,550
$357,701 No limit $103,791.75 plus 35% of the amount over $357,700
For married couples filing jointly*
If taxable income is at least . . . But not more than . . . Your tax is:
$0 $16,050 10% of the amount over $0
$16,051 $65,100 $1,605 plus 15% of the amount over $16,050
$65,101 $131,450 $8,962.50 plus 25% of the amount over $65,100
$131,451 $200,300 $25,550 plus 28% of the amount over $131,450
$200,301 $357,700 $44,828 plus 33% of the amount over $200,300
$357,701 No limit $96,770 plus 35% of the amount over $357,700
* Or qualifying widow or widower
For married couples filing separately
If taxable income is at least . . . But not more than . . . Your tax is:
$0 $8,025 10% of the amount over $0
$8,025 $32,550 $802.50 plus 15% of the amount over $8,025
$32,551 $65,725 $4,481.25 plus 25% of the amount over $32,550
$65,726 $100,150 $12,775 plus 28% of the amount over $65,725
$100,151 $178,850 $22,414 plus 33% of the amount over $100,150
$178,851 No limit $48,385 plus 35% of the amount over $178,850
For heads of households
If taxable income is more than . . . But not more than . . . Your tax is:
$0 $11,450 10% of the amount over $0
$11,451 $43,650 $1,145 plus 15% of the amount over $11,450
$43,651 $112,650 $5,975 plus 25% of the amount over $43,650
$112,651 $182,400 $23,225 plus 28% of the amount over $112,650
$182,401 $357,700 $42,755 plus 33% of the amount over $182,400
$357,701 No limit $100,605 plus 35% of the amount over $357,700
Short term Capital Gains (short term means the security was held less than one calendar year before sale) are typically taxed at 35%.
Long term Capital Gains (long term means the security was held 366 days or longer before sale) are typically taxed at 15%.
I use the word "Typically" because if you are in the 10% bracket and you have a short term gain, it is taxed at 10% unless the gain pushes you above the next bracket threshold. (Tax preparers, please correct me if I have that wrong)