The Right to Rent Plan
• Gives homeowners facing foreclosure the option of renting their home for a substantial
period of time (e.g. 5 to 10 years) at the market rate. This rate would be determined by an
independent appraiser in the same way that an appraiser determines the market value of a
home when a bank issues a mortgage.
• Requires no taxpayer dollars or new bureaucracies. It would be administered by a judge in
the same way that foreclosures are already overseen by judges. It simply would change the
rules under which foreclosures can be put into effect.
• Does not bail out in any way lenders who made predatory mortgages or made risky gambles
in the secondary market.
• Provides no windfalls for homeowners. They would have the right to stay in their house, but
would no longer own the home. This means that there would be little incentive to abuse the
program. The plan could be capped at the value of the median house price in a metropolitan
area (or higher, if Congress chose), so it would not benefit high income homeowners.
• Adjusts rents in later years according to the Labor Department’s Consumer Price Index for
rents in each area. If either the owner or renter were to believe that the rent is unfair, they
would be allowed to arrange, at their own expense, to have the court make a second
appraisal.
• Allows the mortgage holder to resell the home after foreclosure, but binds the buyer to the
commitment to accept the former homeowner as a tenant for the rest of the guaranteed
period.
• Prevents the sort of blight that often afflicts neighborhoods with large numbers of
foreclosures. Homes would remain occupied, and long-term renters would have the
incentive to maintain the properties. This would help to sustain property values for entire
neighborhoods.
1 Dean Baker first proposed the Right to Rent concept in 2007 as the Subprime Borrower Protection Plan (see
http://www.cepr.net/index.php/op-eds-&-columns/op-eds-&-columns/the-subprime-borrower-protection-plan/) and in 2008 as an Own to Rent transition (see
http://www.bepress.com/ev/vol5/iss1/art5/).
2 See
http://www.freddiemac.com/news/archives/servicing/2009/20090305_reo-rental-initiative.html3 See
http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=h110-6116