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President Obama has a stated policy of peace, respect and cooperation in Latin America. The rightwing coup in Honduras--supported by John McCain (using US taxpayer money through the USAID to his "International Republican Institute"--$40+ million to rightwing groups in Honduras, according to Eva Golinger's FOIA research)--and assorted former "death squad" overseers in Latin America (John Negroponte, Otto Reich)--threatens to derail Obama's policy. All DUers need to be concerned about that aspect of events in Honduras. Here are some great articles about it: KOZLOFF: "The Politics of Destabilization - McCain and Honduras" -Telecoms, etc.http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=405x18910Washington & the Coup in Honduras: Here is the EvidenceBy Eva Golinger 15 July 2009 http://www.chavezcode.com/2009/07/washington-coup-in-honduras-here-is.htmlThe Role of the International Republican Institute (IRI) in the Honduran Coup The International Republican Institute talks of “coup” in Honduras, months beforeBy Eva Golinger 6 July 2009 http://www.chavezcode.com/2009/07/role-of-international-republican.htmlWho's behind Lanny Davis' putsch paycheck? Following the money trail in the Honduran coupby Bill Conroy 7/14/09 http://narcosphere.narconews.com/notebook/bill-conroy/2009/07/whos-behind-lanny-davis-putsch-paycheck-------------------- But the other aspect of Honduran events--who ousted President Mel Zelaya is, what he stands for, what he's doing, and the impacts on the poor of his ouster at gunpoint and the martial law repression that has followed--are also very important for DUers to know. Following is the best article I have seen on this matter, from an on-the-ground perspective, both of U.S. social justice and peace activists in Honduras--Jesuit and Maryknoll priests and others--and Hondurans themselves. What we hear of, in our corpo/fascist press, is the views of the rightwing Cardinal of Honduras, who supports the coup--much like some of the higher clergy in Venezuela supported that coup in 2002. But the people who actually work with and live with the poor have a far different perspective. This article points to widespread support for Zelaya among religious and political activists in Honduras. It first appeared at the Huffington Post, and was re-posted at DU by Judi Lynn in the Latin American Forum. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dan-kovalik/the-urgency-of-restoring_b_243503.htmlhttp://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=405x19687I think it is must reading for all DUers. ----------------------- Here is the link to Rights Action (mentioned in the article) to make donations to support democracy in Honduras, and other "what you can do" information: http://hondurassolidarity.wordpress.com/And here is the article... ----------------------- The Urgency of Restoring Democracy to Honduras -- and What You Can Do to Help*by Dan Kovalik Posted: July 23, 2009 I just returned from a trip to Honduras where I was part of a delegation of seven U.S. citizens, including two Catholic priests, concerned about the coup in Honduras and its aftermath. While in Honduras, we met with numerous civic groups, including unions, human rights groups and peasant associations. As the press has reported, the ousted President, Manual Zelaya, who was kidnapped from his home and forced into exile, has great support among the poor, the unions and the indigenous groups of Honduras -- that is, the most under-represented and repressed portion of the society.
And, given that, according to U.S. AID, over 65 percent of the population of Honduras fall below the poverty level, on average making $750 a year or less, this means that President Zelaya has broad support in his country. And, indeed, a Gallup poll taken in recent days shows that Zelaya has much broader support in Honduras than the coup president.
President Zelaya, or Presidente "Mel" as he is affectionately known, was engaged in a process of democratization and social change when he was violently removed from office by the military. Once a rich rancher, President Zelaya was elected as a candidate from the Liberal Party (despite its name, a very conservative party aligned with the elites in Honduras). At first, Zelaya turned to the elites to ask for help in making modest policy changes. However, he found that they were not interested in any change at all.
So, he turned to the groups who were willing to lend a hand -- the unions, human rights groups, indigenous groups and peasant associations. He began to regularly consult these groups on the issues affecting the working and poor people of Honduras. As a consequence, he began to make changes which improved their lives -- for example, raising the minimum wage by 60 percent, providing free school lunches, lowering the price of public transportation and passing legislation to protect the forests from logging.
Zelaya also began to address long-standing human rights issues, such as the problem of those disappeared by the prior military regime of the 1980's. In consultation with the human rights group representing the families of the disappeared (COFADEH), he passed a decree pursuant to which the government promised to help find these disappeared. Quite tellingly, the chief security adviser to the coup government which deposed Zelaya is Billy Hoya -- an infamous human rights abuser responsible for many of the disappearances of the 1980's.
While in Honduras, we spent a lot of time with Bertha Olivia, the founder of COFADEH. She founded this group after her own husband was disappeared in 1981. At the time of the disappearance, Bertha went to her priest to ask for help in locating her husband. The priest refused, telling Bertha that, as a Christian, she should just resign herself to her loss. That priest is now the Cardinal who is siding with the coup in Honduras. However, the Cardinal is in opposition to much of the rank-in-file of the Catholic Church in Honduras who are demanding the return of President Zelaya, including the Dominican, Claretian, Jesuit and Maryknoll orders. Meanwhile, the Lutheran, Presbyterian and Methodist churches of Honduras are also calling for Zelaya's return.
Bertha now fears that, if this coup is not overturned, Honduras will return to a period when disappearances and arbitrary arrests of those willing to speak out against injustice were common place. Her fears are not unwarranted.
Thus, the coup government, confronting the non-violent movement calling for the return of Zelaya with violence, has been responsible for the targeted killing of at least four individuals, including two trade union leaders. Meanwhile, 86 people have been assaulted or beaten by the armed forces and over 1,000 people, most associated with the social movements, have been illegally detained. In addition, numerous press and media outlets have been shut down, while journalists have been arrested and detained. One journalist openly opposed to the coup, Gabriel Fino Noriega, was among those murdered.
Close to home here in Pittsburgh is the case of Dr. Luther Castillo, an altruistic doctor who runs a clinic in the poor community of Ciriboya, and who is assisted in this project by Pittsburgh-based Global Links which regularly sends his clinic medical supplies (as it does to clinics in eight other Latin American and Caribbean countries).
Like many others who have been outspoken against injustice in Honduras, Dr. Castillo is now on a long list of people for whom the new regime has issued arrest warrants. Dr. Castillo has been on the run as a consequence. Yet, he continues to minister to the sick and to those injured by military assaults. He has communicated to Global Links that he desperately needs supplies and medicines to continue his work in Ciriboya, and Global Links is seeking monetary donations to answer this call. If you wish to donate to this effort, you can go to Global Links and make a donation, specifying "Honduran Emergency Aid." To support the non-violent, anti-coup movement in Honduras, go to Rights Action.
Finally, we need to call upon our own government to do more to pressure the Honduran de facto regime to allow President Zelaya to return to his office as president. Specifically, the U.S. must remove the 500 to 600 U.S. troops from Honduras -- troops who continue to be located alongside the Honduran military forces on a Honduran air force base; cease the ongoing training of Honduran troops at the School of the Americas in Georgia (two of the key generals involved in the coup were trained at that facility); freeze the assets of the coup leaders who seized power in Honduras and of their supporters in the Honduran oligarchy; revoke the visas of the coup leaders; and withdraw the U.S. Ambassador just as all of the EU nations have.
Quite tellingly, what the supporters of Zelaya and indeed Zelaya's diplomatic corps itself, are not calling for is the cessation of purely economic and development aid to Honduras. As Honduran Ambassador Eduardo Enrique Reina explained in a meeting I participated in yesterday, if that aid is cut off the only people who will suffer are the poor, and they don't want them to suffer. In short, even in exile, the Zelaya administration continues to try to operate in the interest of Honduras' poor. That says much about what that administration is about.
*A version of this story originally appeared in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dan-kovalik/the-urgency-of-restoring_b_243503.html ------------------------- A further note about Obama/Clinton policy: Both have been criticized by many knowledgeable people--including the presidents of Brazil and Ecuador--and by many leftists here including me, who have closely followed Latin American events. But, whatever we think of Clinton's neo-liberal bent and support for the US "war on drugs" and/or Obama's stated policy vs. what the US government is actually doing in Latin America (building five U.S. military bases in Colombia, for instance--a country with one of the worst human rights records on earth), we need to assess how this Honduran coup serves rightwing purposes there and here--purposes of embarrassing Obama and Clinton, tying their hands, and harming and stopping any peaceful rapproachment between the U.S. and the people of Latin America and their democratically chosen leaders. If such a policy is to have a chance, we need to reinforce it here--to help Obama (if he is sincere) and Clinton (if she is trying to implement Obama's stated policy), and others within the Obama government and Congress who may be trying to do the right thing. We cannot stand by idly while our tax dollars go through John McCain to the coupsters in Honduras, and while money that is badly needed here goes to the failed, corrupt, murderous U.S. "war on drugs" in Latin America or to even darker purposes (a Bushwhack oil war in South America). This is our problem as well as a problem--and a very grave crisis--for the people of Honduras. We are being looted, and can't afford health care for half our population, while we waste billions and billions of dollars on militarism in Latin America, including the U.S. base in Honduras and training of Honduran military officers, who are involved in this coup, in the U.S. at the infamous "School of the Americas." Social justice for us, and for Hondurans and other Latin Americans, is one and the same issue. Our fates are linked. And democracy there and here is at great risk. Please educate yourself on this issue, and take action if you are able to. Please spread the word. This is not a remote event in some "backward" country. This is a front and center event in the history of democracy, including our own. The poor majority in Honduras--one of the poorest countries in the hemisphere--is struggling to be heard. They are taking great risks for their democracy. So is their ousted president. Please help them gain a rightful voice in their country's direction.
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