Mark Zandi has been pretty even keel about his predictions. He is neither preaching the second coming of hyperinflation nor is he preaching a return to the GDP growth of the 1990s. In fact, he predicts that unemployment will actually reach 11 percent before it starts to reverse:
http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Politics/monitor_breakfast/2009/1229/Economist-Mark-Zandi-chance-of-second-recession-1-in-4On the economic outlook for 2010:
Economy.com anticipates “real GDP
growth of 2 percent in 2010 calendar year and growth of closer to 4 percent in 2011.”
On the unemployment outlook:
“I would be surprised if we don’t get close to 11 percent, primarily because we are at 10 currently with a falling labor force, which is very unusual. So when those people come back into the workforce, and they will have to as they run out of severance unemployment insurance, then labor force growth will resume and 11 percent unemployment seems very plausible.”
On his concern, mentioned before Congress’s Joint Economic Committee, that firms will be too shellshocked to resume hiring:
“The concern grows with each passing month that we don’t see hiring revive. I do think that, with some of the policy efforts that are likely to take place, we will avoid going back into recession.”
On the likelihood of the US falling back into recession:
“The probability of going back into recession is still low. It is about 1 in 4, 1 in 5. But that is too high, and, more important, if we do go back into recession – if all economists are wrong and we do go back into recession – it will be very painful, it will be very difficult to get out of it. So I think it is very important to guard against that.”
On why it would be especially difficult to get out of a second recession:
“ two reasons. One, there won’t be a good policy response. The is at zero and our budget deficit will be ballooning out of control. And second, if we go back into recession, unemployment will surge, and we will probably fall into a deflationary cycle.”