http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/money_co/2010/09/low-wage-jobs-show-fastest-growth-report-says.htmlSeptember 1, 2010
The job growth the nation has experienced this year has been concentrated in low- and mid-wage industries, indicating that robust consumer spending may still be a long way off, even if employers start adding jobs. That’s according to a report out Wednesday from the National Employment Law Project, which used two data sets from the Bureau of Labor Statistics to look into the wages of growth industries.
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About 35% of the jobs lost in 2008 and 2009 were in industries that pay between $8.92 and $15 an hour, the bottom two-fifths of the wage scale, the report says. But those jobs accounted for 76% of net growth in 2010. The low-wage industries include retail, food services and drinking places, nursing and residential care facilities, and administrative and waste services. Some growth also occurred in mid-wage industries such as manufacturing, wholesale trade, and hospitals and ambulatory healthcare services.
Industries that pay between $17.43 and $31.02 an hour, the top two-fifths of the wage scale, contributed only
5% of net job growth in 2010, after accounting for 48% of losses in 2008 and 2009. The top five occupations in industries with net growth between 2008 and 2009 were retail salespersons; cashiers; combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food, waiters and waitresses; and registered nurses. Those industries have median hourly wages of $9.92, $8.73, $8.43, $8.69 and $31.41, respectively.
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This “challenges workers’ ability to support their families, but also the broader economic goal of restoring robust consumer demand.”
-- Alana Semuels