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Over 55 Organizations and Scholars Call on Obama Administration to Warn Honduran Regime Against Furt

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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Jul-20-09 12:36 PM
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Over 55 Organizations and Scholars Call on Obama Administration to Warn Honduran Regime Against Furt
July 20, 2009
9:18 AM

Over 55 Organizations and Scholars Call on Obama Administration to Warn Honduran Regime Against Further Violence

WASHINGTON - July 20 - 56 representatives of organizations and academic experts on Latin America and scholars issued the following statement today:

The Obama administration's recent statements are endangering the lives of Hondurans, including the president Manuel Zelaya. From the Wall Street Journal, July 18, 2009:

"A senior U.S. official said Friday the Obama administration continues to stress to Mr. Zelaya its opposition to him trying to return. The official said Washington fears another attempt by Mr. Zelaya could reignite political tensions while undercutting efforts to find a negotiated settlement. 'Zelaya is well aware of our position," the official said.'"

Such statements are very disturbing, especially combined with the fact that the administration has not issued a single warning to the coup government, which has already shot and killed peaceful demonstrators, that such human rights abuses are unacceptable.

In fact, there has not been a single statement from the Obama administration since President Zelaya was overthrown on June 28, condemning the violations of human rights and civil liberties committed by the coup government. These violations include shootings and beatings; arrests, intimidation and deportation of journalists; and the closing of independent radio and TV stations. These abuses have been documented and condemned by the Inter American Commission for Human Rights, by human rights organizations such as Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, the Committee to Protect Journalists, Reporters Without Borders, and a report from the Honduran Committee for the Relatives of the Disappeared Detainees.

President Zelaya is, as President Obama has pointed out, the legitimate president of Honduras. He is also a Honduran citizen, and has the right to return to his country. The United States government should be defending democracy in Honduras, and the civil and human rights of its citizens - not trying to make it look as though those who defend these rights are doing something wrong.

The Obama administration's position puts it outside the consensus of the hemisphere and the world, which has called - through the OAS and the UN General Assembly -- for the "immediate and unconditional" reinstatement of President Zelaya. The repeated refusals of Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, when asked by the press, to say that the United States government also seeks Zelaya's reinstatement have further muddied the waters about where the administration stands. Such ambiguity feeds the resolve of the dictatorship to try and run out the clock on President Zelaya's remaining months in office.

The United States has trained and funded the Honduran army; the generals who led the coup were trained at the School of the Americas in Ft. Benning, Georgia; the Obama administration by its own admission was in discussions with the Honduran military up to the day before the coup. All of this places greater responsibility on the administration to help reverse this coup. Yet the administration has refused to take even modest steps such as freezing the bank accounts of the perpetrators, despite appeals from the legitimate government of Honduras and from civil society.

We call on President Obama to condemn the human rights abuses committed by the dictatorship, and to make it clear that violence against the civilian population is a crime that will not be tolerated by the international community; and to make it clear to his own State Department that the United States government stands with the Honduran people and all other governments, for the immediate and unconditional return of the elected President of Honduras, Manuel Zelaya.

(Names follow statement)

http://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2009/07/20
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Jul-20-09 01:03 PM
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1. LTTE: Honduras a reminder of the 1953 coup in Iran
Posted on Mon, Jul. 20, 2009


Letters: Honduras a reminder of the 1953 coup in Iran

How ironic that Rick Santorum ("Going against democracy," Thursday) would choose to criticize President Obama's support of Manuel Zelaya, who in the author's own words, is "the democratically elected" president of Honduras
How ironic, as well, that the leader of the coup d'etat that ousted Zelaya, one Romeo Orlando Vasquez Velasquez, is a graduate of the School of the Americas, based at Fort Benning, Ga. The SOA has been training Honduran paramilitary officers for years at Fort Benning. Five other leading members of the coup are also SOA graduates.

Santorum's argument that the coup was justified goes "against democracy." This is reminiscent of 1953, when our CIA overthrew the democratically elected government in Iran and placed the shah in control. His oppressive regime, in power for 25 years, enraged the Iranian public and led to present tensions between the United States and Iran. When is the United States going to recognize that overthrowing democratically elected governments simply causes resentment toward our arrogant and belligerent foreign policy?

http://www.philly.com/inquirer/opinion/20090720_Letters__Honduras_a_reminder_of_the_1953_coup_in_Iran.html
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Jul-20-09 01:07 PM
Response to Original message
2. Honduras Crisis Required an Examination of Controversial U.S. Military Training School
Honduras Crisis Required an Examination of Controversial U.S. Military Training School
July 18, 11:27 AM7

The June 28 coup in Honduras was carried out by the School of the Americas (SOA) graduates Gen. Romeo Vásquez Velásquez, the head of the of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Honduran military and by Gen. Luis Prince Suazo, the head of the Air Force. The leadership of SOA graduates in the coup follows a pattern of anti-democratic actions by graduates of the SOA (renamed Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation, WHINSEC). The Pentagon claim -- that the institute instills respect for democracy and civilian leadership while teaching combat skills to Latin American soldiers -- has once again been disproved by the actions of the institute's graduates.

SOA-trained Honduran Army Attorney Col. Herberth Inestroza justified the military coup and stated in an interview with The Miami Herald “It would be difficult for us, with our training, to have a relationship with a leftist government. That's impossible.'' Inestroza also confirmed that the decision for the coup was made by the military. Another SOA graduate, retired General Daniel López Carballo, told CNN that the coup was warranted because Venezuelan President Chávez would be running Honduras by proxy if the military had not acted.

The crisis in Honduras began when the military refused to distribute ballot boxes for a nonbonding opinion poll that was supposed to determine whether or not a majority of Hondurans desire to enter into a process to modify their constitution. President Zelaya fired the head of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, SOA graduate General Romeo Vasquez Velasquez. The heads of all branches of the Honduran armed forces quit in solidarity with Vasquez. Vasquez, however, refused to step down, bolstered by a Supreme Court ruling that reinstated him. Vasquez remains in control of the armed forces.

Vasquez, along with other military leaders, graduated from the United States' infamous SOA. According to information that SOA Watch obtained from the US government through a Freedom of Information Act request, Vasquez studied in the SOA at least twice: once in 1976 and again in 1984.

The head of the Air Force, General Luis Javier Prince Suazo, studied in the School of the Americas in 1996. The Air Force has been a central protagonist in the Honduran coup. When the military refused to distribute the ballot boxes for the opinion poll, the ballot boxes were stored on an Air Force base until citizens accompanied by Zelaya rescued them. Zelaya reports that after soldiers kidnapped him, they took him to an Air Force base, where he was put on a plane and sent to Costa Rica.

Former Representative Joe Kennedy stated, "The School of the Americas...is a school that has run more dictators than any other school in the history of the world."

More:
http://www.examiner.com/x-16503-LA-County-Foreign-Policy-Examiner~y2009m7d18-Honduras-Crisis-Required-an-Examination-of-Controversial-US-Military-Training-School
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