COLOMBIA: Two mass graves discovered, bodies include nephew of FARC leader
September 26, 8:36 AM
Colombian officials have announced the discovery of two mass graves related to the country’s 61 year-old civil war. The graves are estimated to be about 10-12 years old, and were dug by the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (the AUC), a former umbrella group for paramilitaries.
BBC News reported that one grave, found in northwest Colombia, contained the bodies of 17 peasants. It was found on a ranch belonging to a slain AUC leader, Carlos Castaño. According to Associated Press reports, the peasants were believed to have been killed by men under the command of Jesus Ignacio Roldan, alias "Monoleche," a Castaño lieutenant who later participated in his 2004 murder.
The other grave was discovered near La Uribe, a traditional stronghold of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), Colombian General Freddy Padilla announced. He added that FARC fighters had died in fighting in July, and the bodies recovered included that of a nephew of senior FARC commander Jorge Briceño, alias “Mono Jojoy.”
The FARC, a designated terrorist group, has been fighting a guerrilla insurgency against the Colombian government since its inception in 1964.
The AUC was formed in 1997 as an umbrella group for dozens of paramilitary organizations that existed to protect various drug lords’ territory and operations from attacks by leftist groups like the FARC. Contrary to popular belief, the AUC is responsible for the majority of drug-related killings in Colombia.
The AUC was also designated as a terrorist group in 2001, and entered into disarmament talks with the Colombian government in 2003. The group no longer exists in this form, but many of its paramilitary members have joined other criminal organizations.
http://www.examiner.com/x-17196-South-America-Policy-Examiner~y2009m9d26-COLOMBIA-Two-mass-graves-discovered-bodies-include-nephew-of-FARC-leader