(I think these margins will close greatly in the closing days--the ? is what will turnout be among black voters, and Dem voters in general?)
Tuesday, September 28, 2010
Democrats underperforming with black voters
One of the things giving Democratic candidates across the country trouble this year that has perhaps not gotten as much attention as it should is that they are really under polling with black voters. It's a given that black turnout is going to be way down from its 2008 levels this year but more troublesome for Democratic candidates is that they are running well behind Barack Obama's approval numbers with African Americans in almost every key race we've polled over the last six weeks.
There's a couple ways to look at that. One is that polling frequently underestimates Democratic performance with black voters further out from an election and that 90% of them will vote Democratic as they usually do. If that's the case polls right now are underestimating the party's candidates across the board and Democrats won't do as poorly in November as the current conventional wisdom. The other way to look at it is that black voters, like other voters, are less enthused with the Democrats than they are in the average election cycle and will indeed support them at a lower rate than usual.
If I had to guess I'd say Democratic candidates will end up doing a lot better with black voters than they are currently, but that the level of support they receive will not quite be at its usual lofty levels. Democratic support from African Americans may more often this year end up in the 80% plus or minus 5 points range instead of the 90% plus or minus 5 points range.
Here's the data comparing Obama's approval with blacks to the support level of Democratic Senate and Gubernatorial candidates with them in states where the black population is at least 10%:
Race
Obama Approval w/Blacks
Democrat w/Blacks (Dropoff)
Illinois Governor
88% (Obama approval)
Pat Quinn 41% (47)
Florida Senate
79% (Obama approval)
Kendrick Meek 48% (31)
Texas Governor
90% (Obama approval)
Bill White 62% (28)
Pennsylvania Governor
80% (Obama Approval)
Dan Onorato 56% (24)
North Carolina Senate
87% (Obama approval)
Elaine Marshall 67% (20)
Florida Governor
79% (Obama approval)
Alex Sink 60% (19)
Illinois Senate
88% (Obama approval)
Alexi Giannoulias 69% (19)
Delaware Senate
82% (Obama approval)
Chris Coons 63% (19)
Michigan Governor
74% (Obama approval)
Virg Bernero 57% (17)
Pennsylvania Senate
80% (Obama approval)
Joe Sestak 64% (16)
Ohio Senate
84% (Obama approval)
Lee Fisher 68% (16)
Missouri Senate
78% (Obama approval)
Robin Carnahan 67% (11)
Ohio Governor
84% (Obama approval)
Ted Strickland 79% (5)
On average the Democratic nominees are running 21 points behind Obama's approval with black voters. Closing that gap is going to be key to winning these races or in some cases even making them competitive.
http://publicpolicypolling.blogspot.com/