Links to sites with updates:
http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya">AJE Libya Live Blog
http://blogs.aljazeera.net/twitter-dashboard">AJE Twitter Dashboard
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/libya">The Guardian
http://uk.reuters.com/places/libya">Reuters
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/">Telegraph
http://feb17.info/">feb17.info
http://www.livestream.com/libya17feb?utm_source=lsplayer&utm_medium=embed&utm_campaign=footerlinks">Libya Alhurra (live video webcast from Benghazi)
http://libya-alhurra.tumblr.com/">Libya Alhurra archives and updates
http://www.ustream.tv/channel/benghaziradio">Benghazi Free Radio, in Arabic (may have translators present at times)
http://www.tributefm.com/">Tribute FM (English broadcast from Benghazi)
http://www.libyafeb17.com/">libyafeb17.com
Twitter links:
http://twitter.com/#!/aymanm">Ayman Mohyeldin, with AJE
http://twitter.com/#!/bencnn">Ben Wedeman, with CNN
http://twitter.com/#!/tripolitanian">tripolitanian, a Libyan from Tripoli
http://twitter.com/#!/BaghdadBrian">Brian Conley, reporter in Libya
http://twitter.com/#!/freelibyanyouth">FreeLibyanYouth, Libyan advocate
http://twitter.com/#!/LibyaFeb17_com">LibyaFeb17.com twitter account
http://twitter.com/#!/ChangeInLibya">ChangeInLibya, Libyan advocate
https://twitter.com/#!/TheyCallMeSof">Sofyan Amry (arrived in Benghazi recently)
http://twitter.com/#!/KiloFoot">KiloFoot (general Arab Spring news aggregation)
Useful links:
http://audioboo.fm/feb17voices">feb17voices
http://www.google.com/search?q=time+in+libya">Current time in Libya
http://www.islamicfinder.org/cityPrayerNew.php?country=libya">Prayer times in Libya
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=439x1586218">Week 23 part 2 here.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ixwx_B38678">Marching On in Libya, for the revolutionaries!Hundreds of Libyans demonstrated outside the Tibesti hotel in Benghazi in support of the Transitional National Council, the main opposition group.
Gianluigi Guercia / Agence France-Presse
Day 157 July 24Day 158 July 25http://www.newsweek.com/2011/07/24/has-arab-spring-become-arab-hell.html">When Dictators Shoot Back
Gaddafi and Assad are unyielding and murderous. Has the Arab Spring turned into an Arab Hell?http://www.sofiaecho.com/2011/07/25/1128671_bulgaria-expels-libyan-diplomat">Bulgaria expels Libyan diplomat
A Libyan diplomat has been given 24 hours to leave Bulgaria, the Foreign Ministry in Sofia confirmed on July 25 2011.http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20110725/world/Many-roads-to-defection-in-regime-held-western-Libya.377192">Many roads to defection in regime-held western Libya
In mainly government-held western Libya, the rebel army largely consists of defectors – people who for differing reasons took the dangerous decision to break with Muammar Gaddafi’s regime.http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14287072">Libya air strike aftermath questions
Late into the night in Tripoli, we often hear Nato air strikes - the distinct boom of the explosions is enough to wake everyone up. But we don't always know what was hit.http://af.reuters.com/article/topNews/idAFJOE76O0DQ20110725">Turkey sends fuel aid to east Libya
Turkey has delivered its first cargo of fuel to aid east Libya as part of multi-million dollar free oil supply deal with the cash-strapped rebel government aimed at easing shortages, industry sources told Reuters.http://www.dimakhatib.com/2011/07/we-libyans-decide.html">We, Libyans, decide
The sign behind her reads : Thanks France. As I was taking a photograph of it, a woman came up to me in Benghazi's version of Tahrir Square and said : "We are all Sarkozy". I said : "Oh really? What do you think of Sarkozy suggesting that Gaddafi resigns but stays in Libya?" She did not even think for a minute before she said : "No No.. That is none of Sarkozy's business. Gaddafi's fate is our business, us, the Libyan people".
http://atwar.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/07/24/in-libyas-west-signs-of-growing-frustration-with-nato">In Libya’s West, Signs of Growing Frustration With NATO
One of the consistent experiences of reporting alongside opposition fighters in Libya is feeling the delineation between what the rank and file have to say of the NATO bombing campaign and the statements of the officials in the Transitional National Council, the de facto rebel authority.
Day 159 July 26Day 160 July 27http://www.npr.org/2011/07/26/138705540/u-s-looks-for-ways-to-break-libya-stalemate">NPR: U.S. Looks For Ways To Break Libya Stalemate
Still, even without that help (of tanks, artillery and heavy machine guns), the Libyan rebels have kept up the fight.http://www.bnd.com/2011/07/26/1800019/nato-gadhafi-cannot-wait-us-out.html">NATO: Gadhafi cannot wait us out
NATO says it will continue bombing the Libyan regime's armed forces as long as needed, and the country's leader, Moammar Gadhafi, cannot "wait us out."http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2019174/Gaddafi-brought-justice-William-Hague-told-International-Criminal-Court.html">Gaddafi must be brought to justice, Hague is told by International Criminal Court
William Hague faced humiliation last night as international prosecutors insisted Colonel Gaddafi cannot escape justice by remaining in Libya.http://af.reuters.com/article/commoditiesNews/idAFKHA66932920110726?sp=true">Libya's Misrata struggles to clean up unexploded ordnance
Street fighting in Libya's third city of Misrata ended months ago with rebel victory, but those battles are still claiming fresh victims.http://af.reuters.com/article/topNews/idAFJOE76P0H020110726">More Gaddafi forces hiding in civilian areas: NATO
NATO accused Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi on Tuesday of hiding army installations in civilian areashttp://gulfnews.com/news/region/libya/libyan-expat-announces-first-political-party-in-benghazi-1.843630">Libyan expat announces 'first' political party in Benghazi
Libyan expats on Tuesday became the first to take a stab at forming a political party in Benghazihttp://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/libya-jul-27-2011-1603">Expelled Misrata families rescued by rebels, return home - video
In Misrata, families claim they were expelled by Gaddafí troops and abandoned in the desert. But opposition fighters stationed nearby hatched a secret plan and carried out a mission to rescue the families and help them return home.http://af.reuters.com/article/libyaNews/idAFL6E7IR0RQ20110727">UK will unfreeze 91 million pounds ($148 million) in Libya funds for rebel NTC
At the request of the Arabian Gulf Oil Company ... the United Kingdom is ready to make available 91 million pounds of the company's assets in the United Kingdom," Hague added.http://www.timeslive.co.za/africa/2011/07/27/gaddafi-daughter-s-war-crimes-lawsuit-against-nato-dismissed">Gaddafi daughter's war crimes lawsuit against NATO dismissed
Belgian prosecutors have declined to investigate a war crimes complaint against NATO filed by Moamer Gaddafi's daughter, saying that their country's universal competence law does not apply in the case.http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/jul/27/libya-rebels-rescue-100-hostages?CMP=twt_gu">Guardian: Libyan rebel forces rescue 100 hostages from behind enemy lines
Rebel forces in the besieged Libyan city of Misrata have announced the rescue from behind enemy lines of 105 civilians kidnapped by pro-Gaddafi forces.http://af.reuters.com/article/commoditiesNews/idAFLDE76Q1OK20110727">Libya rebels say plan attack on western mountain town
Libyan rebels fighting in the western mountains said on Wednesday they planned to launch a major offensive on the strategic town of Ghezaia near the Tunisian border in the next day or two.http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111904772304576470121855868848.html">Hardships in Tripoli Buoy Rebels
Motorists in Libya's capital can wait days for fuel, and when they get it they have to spend about $12 a gallon—when they used to pay 60 cents.
Day 161 July 28Day 162 July 29http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111904888304576474401683203660.html">Libyan Rebel Leader's Death Dims Advances
A top Libyan rebel commander was shot and killed by unknown assailants on Thursday, just hours after he had been detained for questioning by the rebel leadership in Benghazi, threatening to plunge the rebel ranks into chaos and infighting.http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-libya-mines-20110729,0,6444557,full.story">In Libya minefields, ill-equipped rebel teams defuse devices
An ad hoc team of volunteers and defectors from Libya leader Moammar Kadafi's military has cleared more than a thousand land mines around Port Brega, site of on-again, off-again fighting.http://www.news24.com/Africa/News/UN-AU-to-work-together-on-Libya-20110728">UN, AU to work together on Libya
UN special envoy for Libya Abdul Ilah al-Khatib said on Thursday greater co-operation was needed with the African Union (AU) to find a political solution to Libya's armed conflict.http://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/07/28/7188236-libyan-rebels-battle-to-regain-the-upper-hand">Libyan rebels battle to regain the upper hand
NBC News’ Mike Taibbi has been reporting from Libya’s western mountains for three weeks and provides an account of a battle he witnessed between rebels and pro-Gadhafi forces.http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/regions/africa/110729/libyan-rebels-admit-one-their-own-killed-younes-their-defense-mi">Rebels killed Libya's Younes: rebel minister
Rebel fighters who were sent to bring Libyan rebel military chief Abdel Fattah Younes to Benghazi for questioning killed him and dumped his body outside the city, rebel minister Ali Tarhouni said on Friday. http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=103x594751">A topic on the women of the revolution, dispels myths about the treatment of women in Benghazi.
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=439x677397">Text of UN resolution 1973. How will a no fly zone work?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWEwehTtK2k">AJE reports.
Belgium:
http://www.lesoir.be/actualite/monde/2011-03-21/les-f-16-belges-dans-le-feu-de-l-action-829588.php">Six F-16 Falcon fighter jets of the Belgian Air Component.
Bulgaria: The Bulgarian Navy Wielingen class frigate Drazki
http://paper.standartnews.com/en/article.php?d=2011-03-23&article=35828">will participate in the naval blockade.
Canada: Canadian Forces Air Command has deployed
http://www.cefcom-comfec.forces.gc.ca/pa-ap/ops/mobile/index-eng.asp">a total 440 military personnel as well as the Halifax-class frigate HMCS Charlottetown are participating in operations.
Denmark: The Royal Danish Air Force
http://politiken.dk/newsinenglish/ECE1227910/denmark-to-send-squadron-on-libya-op/">is participating with six F-16AM fighters.
France: French Air Force which realizes 25% of NATO's strikes
http://www.defense.gouv.fr/operations/autres-operations/harmattan/libye-debut-des-operations-aeriennes-francaises">is participating in the mission with 51 Mirage and Rafale Aircraft.
Greece: The Elli-class frigate Limnos of the Hellenic Navy
http://www.keeptalkinggreece.com/2011/03/20/greek-defence-ministry-no-participation-in-operations-outside-the-nato/">is currently in the waters off Libya as part of the naval blockade.
Italy: Four Tornado ECRs of the Italian Air Force
http://www.corriere.it/esteri/11_marzo_20/tripoli-bombardamento-chiesta-riunione-onu_2e95d102-52c0-11e0-a725-dbe20f0ba2b5.shtml">participated in SEAD operations.
Jordan: Six Royal Jordanian Air Force fighter jets
http://www.allheadlinenews.com/briefs/articles/90043651?After%20hesitation%2C%20Jordan%20joins%20in%20Libya%20no-fly%20campaign">landed at a coalition airbase in Europe on 4 April to provide "logistical support."
NATO: E-3 airborne early warning and control (AWACS)
http://www.adressa.no/nyheter/nordtrondelag/article1606878.ece">aircraft operated by NATO.
Netherlands: The Royal Netherlands Air Force
http://www.rnw.nl/english/bulletin/dutch-f-16s-operational-over-libya">provides six F-16AM fighters and a KDC-10 refuelling plane.
Norway: The Royal Norwegian Air Force has
http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/libya/artikkel.php?artid=10091294">deployed six F-16AM fighters to Souda Bay Air Base.
Qatar: The Qatar Armed Forces are
http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123248695">contributing six Mirage 2000-5EDA fighter jets and two C-17 strategic transport aircraft.
Romania: The Romanian Naval Forces
http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-politic-8423876-traian-basescu-sustine-declaratie-presa-ora-21-00-dupa-sedinta-csat.htm">will participate in the naval blockade with the frigate Regele Ferdinand.
Spain: The Spanish Armed Forces are
http://www.elpais.com/articulo/internacional/Espana/intervendra/cazas/F-18/fragata/F-100/submarino/avion/vigilancia/maritima/elpepuint/20110319elpepuint_14/Tes">participating with four F-18 fighters.
Sweden: The Royal Swedish Air Force will
http://www.swedishwire.com/politics/9050-sweden-offers-eight-fighter-jets-for-libya-mission">commit eight JAS 39 Gripen jets for the international air campaign.
Turkey: The Turkish Navy
http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2011/03/24/general-libya-diplomacy_8373237.html">will participate with five ships and one submarine in the NATO-led naval blockade to enforce the arms embargo.
United Arab Emirates: The United Arab Emirates Air Force
http://www.wam.org.ae/servlet/Satellite?c=WamLocEnews&cid=1300255413630&p=1135099400124&pagename=WAM%2FWamLocEnews%2FW-T-LEN-FullNews">sent six F-16 Falcon and six Mirage 2000 fighter jets to join the mission.
United Kingdom: The Royal Air Force has
http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/MilitaryOperations/TyphoonJoinsTornadoInLibyaGroundAttackOperations.htm">deployed 12 Tornado and 10 Typhoon fighters, surveillance aircraft, and air refuelling tankers.
United States: The United States has
http://www.webcitation.org/5xJ8qNGGe">deployed a naval force of 11 ships and are using MQ-1 Predator UAVs to strike targets in Libya on 23 April.
As of this week the National Trasitional Council has been
formally recognized by
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Libyan_Republic#Recognition">32 countries.
France (March 10),
Qatar (March 28),
Maldives (April 3),
Italy (April 4),
Kuwait (April 13),
The Gambia (April 22),
Jordan (April 24),
Sengal (April 28),
The United Kingdom (June 4),
Spain (June 8),
Australia (June 9),
UAE (June 12),
Germany (June 13),
Canada (June 14),
Panama (June 14),
Austria (June 18),
Latvia (June 20),
Denmark (June 22),
Bulgaria (June 28),
Croatia (June 28),
Czech Republic (June 29),
Turkey (July 3),
Poland (July 9),
Netherlands (July 13),
Belgium (July 13),
Luxembourg (July 13),
United States (July 15),
Japan (July 15),
Albania (July 18),
Slovenia (July 20),
Montenegro (July 21),
Portugal (July 28).
"One month ago (Western countries) were sooo nice, so nice like pussycats," Saif says in a contemptuous sing-song tone.
"Now they want to be really aggressive like tigers. (But) soon they will come back, and cut oil deals, contracts. We know this game." -
http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2058389,00.html">Saif Gaddafi
(Yeah, Saif, as if you weren't "cutting oil deals, contracts" with western states. Who are the 'tigers' now? Bombing your own people.)
http://english.libya.tv/2011/04/25/eastern-libyans-believe-in-national-unity-distrust-au-and-turkish-mediation-survey-reveals/">The first free public opinion poll ever conducted in Libya reveals clues to Eastern Libyan sentiments
*
98 percent of the respondents do not support the division of Libya as a part of the political solution for the current conflict with the Gaddafi regime.
Around 95 percent also don’t see any role for Gaddafi or his sons in a transitional period, and think it is impossible to implement any political reform in Libya if Gaddafi or one of his sons stays in power
*
Around 96 percent of those polled, believe that the 17th of February revolution can consolidate the national unity of Libya and support the model of a democratic Libya based on a constitution which respects human rights*
Al-Qaeda has not played any role in the 17th of February revolution, say 94 percent of the Eastern Libyans, and 91 percent thinks it’s impossible for Al-Qaeda to play any political role in the new Libya*
The National Transitional Council is seen by 92 percent of those surveyed as “expressing the views and wishes of Libyans for change” This is equivalent to 17% the entire population of Libya, doing the numbers very conservatively.
http://jenkinsear.com/2011/03/19/a-legal-war-the-united-nations-participation-act-and-libya/">A Legal War: The United Nations Participation Act and Libya
The above link is to an overview of why Obama's implementation of the NFZ and R2P is perfectly legal under the law. I will not post it entirely here, however, all objections come down to the misinformed position that Obama, by using forces in Libya, was invoking Article 43 of the United Nations. This is wrong. Obama invoked Article 42, which
does not require congressional approval to implement. Proof of this is that Article 43 has
http://www.un.org/en/sc/repertoire/actions.shtml#rel5">never been used.
It goes like this: The US law (Title 22, Chap. 7, Subchap. XIV § 287d) grants the President the right to invoke UN Article 42
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/uscode22/usc_sec_22_00000287---d000-.html">without authorization, the War Powers Act (Title 50, Chap. 33 § 1541) grants the President permission to act without authorization under
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/50/1541–1548.html">"specific statutory authorization" which, by definition, is what 287d does. § 1543 of the War Powers Act requires the President to report to Congress,
http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/plum-line/post/obama_explains_libya_mission_to_congress/2011/03/03/ABU9377_blog.html">which he did. One can argue all day and night about the legality of the War Powers Act, doesn't change the fact that under the law as it is written, the President acted within the law.
Mohammed Nabbous, killed by Gaddafi's forces while trying to report on the massacre in Benghazi
"I'm not afraid to die, I'm afraid to lose the battle" -Mohammed Nabbous, a month ago when all this beganI'm struggling to come up with something to say about this man. I was not aware of the Libyan uprising until I saw Mo's first report, begging for help, posted here on DU. I was stricken. Here was a man giving everything he had to explain a situation that clearly terrified him, I would not call him a coward in that moment, but you could see the fear in his eyes, and desperation in his voice. For 30 days Nabbous would spend many hours covering the uprising in Benghazi. For many nights I would go to sleep with the webcast of Benghazi live on my computer screen, looking to it occasionally to be sure it was still 'there.' Mo treated the chat room as if we were his friends, and in some way, we were. I never signed up to LiveStream to thank him for all his work and it seems somewhat shallow to do so now, given that I was a lurker for so long. Ever since I took over posting these threads "Libya Alhurra" has been linked as a source of information. It wasn't until last night, when I posted, and twitter posted on Mo's adventures out into Benghazi to try to determine the truth of the situation, that Mo's webchannel became a hit, over 2000 people were watching him stream live. This was curious to him because he'd done many reports like this in the past but he appeared somewhat bemused that the view count exploded as it did. Last night Mo became a star. This is a man who first started out with a webcast replete with fear and desperation finally overcoming that aspect of himself and losing that fear, to become someone who was a fighter for the resistance just as much as those who held the guns. Reporting on the front lines of Benghazi became his final act, and for that he should never, ever be forgotten. I'm so sorry Mo that I never got to know you better.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAclhhHv43s&feature=player_ded">Arab Awakening: Libya: Through the Fire is a documentary about Mo's last days, please watch it.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=38EXALI60hg">Mo's first report, which many of you may remember, begging for help.
Mo leaves behind a wife and a newborn child she had
http://blog.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2011/03/23/a_bright_voice_from_libyas_darkness">this to say about the No Fly Zone and R2P UN resolution:
We started this in a pure way, but he turned it bloody. Thousands of our men, women, and children have died. We just wanted our freedom, that's all we wanted, we didn't want power. Before, we could not do a single thing if it was not the way he wanted it. All we wanted was freedom. All we wanted was to be free. We have paid with our blood, with our families, with our men, and we're not going to give up. We are still going to do that no matter what it takes, but we need help. We want to do this ourselves, but we don't have the weapons, the technology, the things we need. I don't want anyone to say that Libya got liberated by anybody else. If NATO didn't start moving when they did, I assure you, I assure you, half of Benghazi if not more would have been killed. If they stop helping us, we are going to be all killed because he has no mercy anymore.