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"You Are the Un-Americans, and You Ought to be Ashamed of Yourselves"

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FourScore Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-22-11 11:13 PM
Original message
"You Are the Un-Americans, and You Ought to be Ashamed of Yourselves"
"You Are the Un-Americans, and You Ought to be Ashamed of Yourselves"
by JekyllnHyde
Sat Jan 22, 2011 at 07:42:10 PM PST



On January 23, 1976, one of the greatest Americans of the twentieth century died a nearly forgotten man in self-imposed seclusion in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Over the last three decades or so, you rarely, if ever, hear his name mentioned in the popular media. Once every few years, you might hear someone on PBS or C-Span remember him fondly and explain as to why he was one of the more important figures of the past century. In many respects, he had as much moral authority as Nelson Mandela, Martin Luther King, Jr. and Rosa Parks; he was as politically active as Dick Gregory, Harry Belafonte, John Lewis, and Randall Robinson; and, as befits many men and women motivated by moral considerations, he conducted himself with great dignity. For much of his life, not surprisingly and not unlike many of his worthy successors, he was marginalized and shunned by the political establishment of his time -- until events validated their 'radical' beliefs and resurrected their reputations.

Throughout his life, few principled men of his caliber paid as high a price and for as long a period as he did for his political beliefs.

It has been alleged that I am part of some kind of international conspiracy. I am not and never have been involved in any international conspiracy or any other kind, and do not know anyone who is. It should be plain to everyone – and especially to Negroes – that if government officials had a shred of evidence to back up that charge, you can bet your last dollar that they would have tried to put me in their jail! But they have no such evidence and their charge is a lie... In 1946, at a legislative hearing in California, I testified under oath that I was not a member of the Communist Party. But since that I have refused to give testimony or sign affidavits to that fact. There is no mystery involved in this refusal... I have made it a matter of principle, as many others have done, to refuse to comply with any demands of legislative committees or departmental officials that infringes upon the Constitutional rights of all Americans.

-- Paul Robeson, Here I Stand (pp. 46-48, 1958)


What did this man do that propel so many to ignore his numerous contributions and conveniently forget the crucial role he played in our culture and politics? Or, a few others to remember him with deep reverence and respect? Who was this brilliant man? This article best summarizes the depth and breadth of his accomplishments

How many people do you know who are athletes? How about an athlete who has won 15 varsity letters in four different sports? An athlete who has also played professional football while at the same time being valedictorian at his university? Does this athlete also hold a law degree? How many scholar-athlete performers can you name? Concert artists who have sold out shows around the world and who can perform in more than 25 different languages? Does this scholar-athlete-performer also act in Shakespearean and Broadway plays and in movies? Can you identify a scholar-athlete-performer who is also an activist for civil and human rights? Someone who petitioned the president of the United States of America for an anti-lynching law, promoted African self-rule, helped victims of the Spanish civil war, fought for India's independence, and championed equality for all human beings? Did this scholar-athlete-performer-activist also have to endure terrorism, banned performances, racism, and discrimination throughout his career?

Paul Robeson was all these things and more. He was the son of a former slave, born and raised during a period of segregation, lynching, and open racism...


MUCH, MUCH MORE AT: http://www.dailykos.com/hotlist/add/2011/1/22/224210/089/displaystory//
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handmade34 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-22-11 11:20 PM
Response to Original message
1. a great man
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underpants Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-22-11 11:24 PM
Response to Original message
2. Steve Young and Allen Page have law degrees
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Page

I think that Page being able to get a law degree was part of Robeson's point.

Thanks for the post. I will check the library to see if I can find a good book about him.
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struggle4progress Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-22-11 11:29 PM
Response to Original message
3. Robeson's alternative lyrics to "Old Man River"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KWdZ3ZrwW9c

There's an old man called the Mississippi: that's the old man I don't like to be!
What does he care if the world's got troubles? What does he care if the land ain't free?

Old man river, that old man river: he must know sumpin, but don't say nuthin.
He just keeps rollin; he keeps on rollin along.

He don't plant taters; he don't plant cotton; and them that plants em is soon forgotten
But old man river, he just keeps rollin along.

You and me, we sweat and strain, body all achin and racked with pain.
Tote that barge! And lift that bale! You show a little grit and you lands in jail.

But I keeps laughin instead of cryin; I must keep fightin until I'm dyin
And old man river, he'll just keep rollin' along
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Generic Other Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-22-11 11:31 PM
Response to Original message
4. Thanks for posting a link to a great and mostly unhonored American
Edited on Sat Jan-22-11 11:34 PM by Generic Other
This man was an incredible person.

newsreel from Peekskill Riots
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1pgyACdT1rM

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pacalo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 02:00 AM
Response to Original message
5. Wow, this article is fascinating. I only knew him as an actor
Edited on Sun Jan-23-11 02:02 AM by pacalo
who sang "Ol' Man River" in "Showboat".

After all the discrimination he'd gone through, he was subjected to severe questioning by the "House Committee of Un-American Activities" on June 12, 1956:

Mr. ROBESON: In Russia I felt for the first time like a full human being.  No color prejudice like in Mississippi, no color prejudice like in Washington.  It was the first time I felt like a human being.  Where I did not feel the pressure of color as I feel (it) in this Committee today.

Mr. SCHERER: Why do you not stay in Russia?

Mr. ROBESON: Because my father was a slave, and my people died to build this country, and I am going to stay here, and have a part of it just like you.  And no Fascist-minded people will drive me from it.  Is that clear?  I am for peace with the Soviet Union, and I am for peace with China, and I am not for peace or friendship with the Fascist Franco, and I am not for peace with Fascist Nazi Germans.  I am for peace with decent people.

Mr. SCHERER: You are here because you are promoting the Communist cause.

Mr. ROBESON: I am here because I am opposing the neo-Fascist cause which I see arising in these committees.  You are like the Alien (and) Sedition Act, and Jefferson could be sitting here, and Frederick Douglass could be sitting here, and Eugene Debs could be here.


And...

Mr. ARENS: Now I would invite your attention, if you please, to the Daily Worker of June 29, 1949, with reference to a get-together with you and Ben Davis.  Do you know Ben Davis?...

Mr. ROBESON: I say that he is as patriotic an American as there can be, and you gentlemen belong with the Alien and Sedition Acts, and you are the nonpatriots, and you are the un-Americans, and you ought to be ashamed of yourselves.


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Hannah Bell Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 05:49 AM
Response to Reply #5
8. not sure if the kos article mentions it because i can't see it, but his son thought
Edited on Sun Jan-23-11 05:55 AM by Hannah Bell
he'd been the victim of some kind of cia experiments/mkultra:

In the morning of March 27, 196 1, Paul Robeson was found in the bathroom of his Moscow hotel suite after having slashed his wrists with a razor blade following a wild party that had raged there the preceding night. His blood loss was not yet severe, and he recovered rapidly. However, both the raucous party and his “suicide attempt” remain unexplained, and for the past twenty years the US government has withheld documents that I believe hold the answer to the question: Was this a drug induced suicide attempt?

Heavily censored documents I have already received under the Freedom of Information Act confirm that my father was under intense surveillance by the FBI and the CIA in 1960 and 1961, because he was planning to visit China and Cuba, in violation of US passport restrictions. The FBI files also reveal a suspicious concern over my father’s health, beginning in 1955.

A meeting I had in 1998 adds further grounds for suspicion. In June of that year I met Dr. Eric Olson in New York, and we were both struck by the similarities between the cases of our respective fathers. On November 28, 1953, Olson’s father, Dr. Frank Olson, a scientist working with the CIA’s top-secret MK-ULTRA “mind control” program, allegedly “jumped” through the glass of a thirteenth-floor hotel window and fell to his death. CIA documents have confirmed that a week earlier Olson had been surreptitiously drugged with LSD at a high-level CIA meeting. It is expected that a New York grand jury will soon reveal whether it believes Olson was murdered by the CIA because of his qualms about the work he was doing. MK-ULTRA poisoned foreign and domestic “enemies” with LSD to induce mental breakdown and/ or suicide. Olson’s drugging suggested a CIA motive similar to the possible one in my father’s case—concern about the target’s planned course of action.

http://www.frankolsonproject.org/Articles/Robeson,%20Nation.html

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OfeOQBeqc3c&NR=1&feature=fvwp
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pacalo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 05:26 PM
Response to Reply #8
21. That's interesting; thanks for the link.
There are so many weird stories about Americans being victimized by the CIA.

One that has fascinated me is about the death of Dorothy Kilgallen, a NY columnist, a regular panelist of the very popular game show, "What's My Line?".

http://911review.org/Alex/Kilgallen_murdered.html

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Martin Eden Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 11:47 AM
Response to Reply #5
10. Right On, Robeson!
The man told it like it is, right to their faces :applause:

My father (born 1922; died 1985) was active on the left and actually met Paul Robeson. He was part of Robeson's security at some event, but that's all I can recall from what my father told me many years ago.
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truedelphi Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 03:59 PM
Response to Reply #5
16. What a great statement from
A truly great man.

A man whose philosophy that I wish that our White House's current occupant would consider
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gratuitous Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 04:18 PM
Response to Reply #5
19. Read Robeson's responses, learn them, use them
Because we sure as shootin' hear those exact same sentiments expressed whenever someone asks "Why?" instead of linin' up and jinin' up when someone says it's time to make war. And while the names change, the faces remain sinisterly the same (you think we'd recognize them after a while), accusing us of being un-American, traitorous, or when they're feeling generous, naive.

No, the un-Americans are the ones reducing so many millions of us to poverty. The traitors to our country are the ones grabbing all the wealth for themselves, and working to convince the victims of their thievery that we're the greedy ones. We're going to hear it a lot in the next three months or so.

Gird up your loins and be ready. They never quit, they never give up, and they will always come back to try to steal some more from us.
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pacalo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 05:42 PM
Response to Reply #19
22. The present "Twilight Zone" we're living in today is very relevant to the McCarthy era.
Imagine living during the time when famous people, including Lucille Ball, were treated as outcasts:

One group collected and published the names of people in the world of the arts and entertainment thought to be un-American in their politics.   The most famous were able to successfully fight off such attacks but Red Channels:  The Report of Communist Influence in Radio and Television, ruined or harmed many people's careers.  Among the best-known specifically named in Red Channels were musical director Leonard Bernstein, composer Aaron Copland, actor Will   ("Grandpa Walton") Geer, actress Ruth ("Harold and Maude") Gordon, mystery writer Dashiell Hammett, actress-singer Lena Horne, poet Langston Hughes, folksinger Burl Ives, actor Burgess Meredith, playwright Arthur Miller, actor Edward G. Robinson, actor-director Orson Welles and folksinger Pete Seeger. 

Others were soon caught up in the atmosphere of fear and suspicion.  Among the better known was comedic genius Lucille Ball whose experience was atypical in that she recovered her career and popularity.  Ball's grandfather had been an old railroad man who idolized Eugene Debs and convinced young Lucy to register to vote in California as a Communist.  Years later when her "crime" was discovered, the blacklisters banned Lucy from the studios, thus ending a promising movie career.  She fought back by forming her own production company and making the well-known television series "I Love Lucy."

http://iws.collin.edu/kwilkison/Online1302home/20th%20Century/redscare.html


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Swamp Rat Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 02:02 AM
Response to Original message
6. Paul Robeson - "Summertime"
Edited on Sun Jan-23-11 02:13 AM by Swamp Rat
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FourScore Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 02:29 PM
Response to Reply #6
13. Thanks for the link. What a voice! Here is some old "Showboat" footage.
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Swamp Rat Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 02:39 PM
Response to Reply #13
14. I watched it last night and again today.
I also like this version of "Old Man River" (which I almost posted instead of "Summertime"), as he sings it in a lower key. :)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iEQEeNhtosg&feature=related

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road2000 Donating Member (995 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 08:12 PM
Response to Reply #13
25. He speaks for everyone,
And he speaks for the ages. Here are the lyrics from that part in the song that aren't so familiar (hard to hear what the chorus is singing in the 1936 film):

Colored folks work on the Mississippi
Colored folks work while the white folks play
Pullin' those boats from the dawn to sunset
Gettin' no rest till the judgment day

Don't look up, and don't look down
You don't dast make the white boss frown
Bend your knees and bow your head
And pull that rope until you're dead

Let me go 'way from the Mississippi
Let me go 'way from the white man boss
Show me that stream called the River Jordan
That's the old stream I long to cross
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Gregorian Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 03:40 PM
Response to Reply #6
15. Oh my god...


This really does something for me. A life changer. Things like this go with me wherever I go.
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 05:39 AM
Response to Original message
7. recommend
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Enthusiast Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 10:41 AM
Response to Original message
9. K&R! nt
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Overseas Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 11:54 AM
Response to Original message
11. K&R ! //nt
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Octafish Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 12:03 PM
Response to Original message
12. All-American in every way.
A genius in every way, unparalleled in his time and to this day.

Thank you for remembering, FourScore.
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Major Hogwash Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 04:09 PM
Response to Original message
17. " . . . forgotten man in self-imposed seclusion . . ."
Why did he live out the end of his life in self-imposed seclusion?
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hfojvt Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 04:18 PM
Response to Reply #17
18. not really forgotten either
a few years ago, I bought a book of twenty stamps with Robeson's picture on it. http://www.usps.com/communications/news/stamps/2004/sr04_005.htm
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Kurovski Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 04:27 PM
Response to Original message
20. I first heard of him through theater studies.
A remarkable talent, a brilliant mind.

Previously recc'd.
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stlsaxman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 07:52 PM
Response to Original message
23. one of the greatest human beings ever.
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malaise Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 07:58 PM
Response to Original message
24. My grandparents loved him
and my father played his music on Sundays. My folks in New York knew him.
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Catherina Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 08:18 PM
Response to Original message
26. Can't recommend this enough. n/t
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stlsaxman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 08:19 PM
Response to Original message
27. Link to DK is no good...
:shrug:
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FourScore Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 11:03 PM
Response to Reply #27
29. Odd. It works for me. n/t
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Cerridwen Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 11:36 PM
Response to Reply #27
30. Try this one
http://www.dailykos.com/story/2011/1/22/937399/-You-Are-the-Un-Americans,-and-You-Ought-to-be-Ashamed-of-Yourselves

This is direct to diary entry. Looks like other link was to a hot topic list of some type; I presume it's updated at some interval and so wouldn't be available today.

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stlsaxman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Jan-24-11 10:13 PM
Response to Reply #30
31. works! thanks!
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myrna minx Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Jan-23-11 09:56 PM
Response to Original message
28. K&R n/t
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