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Is it constitutional to enforce a no-fly zone around Libya without congressional authorization?

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FLAprogressive Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 03:58 PM
Original message
Poll question: Is it constitutional to enforce a no-fly zone around Libya without congressional authorization?
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Unvanguard Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:01 PM
Response to Original message
1. Probably. At this point, it's far short of a full-scale war.
More akin to a military operation on fairly short notice, of the sort it is plausible would be assigned to an executive acting as commander-in-chief.

In any case, this rule is so broken that it's pretty pointless to be complaining about it. Quite probably every war the US has fought since World War II is unconstitutional, yet there they are anyway.
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Motown_Johnny Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:01 PM
Response to Original message
2. for 60 days it is The War Powers Act gives POTUS the authority


http://www.thecre.com/fedlaw/legal22/warpow.htm^snip^

SEC. 5. (b)

Within sixty calendar days after a report is submitted or is required to be submitted pursuant to section 4(a)(1), whichever is earlier, the President shall terminate any use of United States Armed Forces with respect to which such report was submitted (or required to be submitted), unless the Congress (1) has declared war or has enacted a specific authorization for such use of United States Armed Forces, (2) has extended by law such sixty-day period, or (3) is physically unable to meet as a result of an armed attack upon the United States. Such sixty-day period shall be extended for not more than an additional thirty days if the President determines and certifies to the Congress in writing that unavoidable military necessity respecting the safety of United States Armed Forces requires the continued use of such armed forces in the course of bringing about a prompt removal of such forces.
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NoTimeToulouse Donating Member (204 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:18 PM
Response to Reply #2
7. Folks, we habe a winner.
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:26 PM
Response to Reply #7
11. Except for the fact that he is wrong.
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NoTimeToulouse Donating Member (204 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:35 PM
Response to Reply #11
16. Proof of your assertion?
I'll go first.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_Powers_Resolution

The War Powers Resolution of 1973 (50 U.S.C. 1541–1548) was a United States Congress joint resolution providing that the President can send U.S. armed forces into action abroad only by authorization of Congress or if the United States is already under attack or serious threat. The War Powers Resolution requires the president to notify Congress within 48 hours of committing armed forces to military action and forbids armed forces from remaining for more than 60 days, with a further 30 day withdrawal period, without an authorization of the use of military force or a declaration of war. The resolution was passed by two-thirds of Congress, overriding a presidential veto.


without an authorization of the use of military force or a declaration of war.
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:40 PM
Response to Reply #16
17. You missed this part: authorization of Congress or already under attack or serious threat
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NoTimeToulouse Donating Member (204 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:52 PM
Response to Reply #17
18. I didn't miss this. Did you?
The War Powers Resolution requires the president to notify Congress within 48 hours of committing armed forces to military action...
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 05:09 PM
Response to Reply #18
20. Yes, if that military action is prompted by specific criteria. The U.S. is NOT under attack thus
Obama is illegally waging war.

You see, it goes like this:
First U.S. forces or territory are attacked.
SecondThe President authorizes defensive military action
Third The President informs Congress within 48 hours
Fourth If hostilities continue without Congressional authorization, the President must report to Congress at least every 60 days

What is missing in the Libyan military action is the first criteria.
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tekisui Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 05:18 PM
Response to Reply #20
22. Right. That or it can start with a Declaration of War from Congress.
Arguably, every war since WWII has been unconstitutional. This one included.
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NoTimeToulouse Donating Member (204 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 05:29 PM
Response to Reply #22
23. Do you consider Obama to be a war criminal then?

Will you be asking for his head and that he is impeached?
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cleanhippie Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 06:49 PM
Response to Reply #20
27. Are you trying to convince yourself or what?
Your argument is worthless, as the above interpretation of the act, coupled with the UN treaty, make this action quite legit.
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:26 PM
Response to Reply #2
10. Actually the War Powers Resolution specifically prohibits Obama taking unitary action in this case.
The Resolution is specific:

SEC. 2. (c)
The constitutional powers of the President as Commander-in-Chief to introduce United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, are exercised only pursuant to (1) a declaration of war, (2) specific statutory authorization, or (3) a national emergency created by attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or its armed forces.

http://www.thecre.com/fedlaw/legal22/warpow.htm
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Davis_X_Machina Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:02 PM
Response to Original message
3. That ship sailed...
Edited on Sat Mar-19-11 04:03 PM by Davis_X_Machina
...when we ratified the treaty creating the UN.

And in any event, les ouvrieres n'ont pas de patrie. Collective security is baby-steps towards the day when the Internationle becomes the human race.
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Posteritatis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:23 PM
Response to Reply #3
9. Yep.
People like to pick and choose when that counts here, I've noticed.
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Davis_X_Machina Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:33 PM
Response to Reply #9
14. Love your sig...
...Terence always one of my favorites. We read selections from The Brothers in class every few years.
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joshcryer Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:34 PM
Response to Reply #3
15. Yep, the UN needs to be relevant. Iraq rendered it irrelevant, Libya changes that.
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cleanhippie Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:02 PM
Response to Original message
4. Yes, especially since its a UN action, not a unilateral US action.
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:28 PM
Response to Reply #4
12. The U.N may saction but Congress must still declare war. Decisions made by the U.N. do not supercede
our laws.
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cleanhippie Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 05:00 PM
Response to Reply #12
19. No one is asking for formal war. Its a UN action, of which we are bound by treaty to support.
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 05:13 PM
Response to Reply #19
21. It is not a UN action. It is a UN sactioned action.
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cleanhippie Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 06:47 PM
Response to Reply #21
26. For operational purposes right now, there is no difference.
Its a multilateral, UN sanctioned action. We are bound to support it. Its not an act of war on the part of the US.

Not really sure what you are arguing here, as that is how this is being played out. I get that you don't like it, but reality is what it is.
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aquart Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:03 PM
Response to Original message
5. Oh, good grief.
Congress declares war. This ain't war. Or we'd be fighting Manhattan and the White House. This is an international agreement between nations worked out at the UN.

Still waiting for the declaration of war against Viet Nam, Cambodia, Afghanistan, and Iraq.
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tritsofme Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:05 PM
Response to Original message
6. The President's actions have been consistent with the War Powers Resolution.
All of the appropriate Congressional notifications have been made.
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HereSince1628 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:19 PM
Response to Reply #6
8. Yes, the question is whether the War Powers Act was a good idea
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Luminous Animal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 04:30 PM
Response to Reply #6
13. This military action is outside the bounds of the restrictions of the War Powers Resolution.
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jefferson_dem Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 05:30 PM
Response to Original message
24. Duh.
Of course it is.
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jefferson_dem Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-19-11 05:30 PM
Response to Original message
25. Dupe.
Edited on Sat Mar-19-11 05:30 PM by jefferson_dem
Sorry. :)
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