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Recursion

(56,582 posts)
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:26 PM Jul 2019

It's important to remember that student loan money didn't "come from" anywhere

Here's the fun bit about fractional reserve banking. It's not like It's a Wonderful Life, where George Bailey takes people's deposits and prudently lends them out. That's how a Thrift or a Savings and Loan work. That's not how a bank works. When a bank originates a loan, it literally creates the money out of nothing, and then destroys the principal payments as they are received, keeping the interest. There's no account somewhere that your student loan was subtracted from when the check was cut; that was literally money out of thin air.

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It's important to remember that student loan money didn't "come from" anywhere (Original Post) Recursion Jul 2019 OP
Taxes have the same vaporous nature... Thomas Hurt Jul 2019 #1
Right: the US government can never "need" a dollar Recursion Jul 2019 #3
'The right in particular loves to whine about how their taxes are going to this or that thing' Celerity Jul 2019 #20
I have a cousin who studied economics... DetlefK Jul 2019 #2
Remember: it's not a Ponzi scheme if you have an army (nt) Recursion Jul 2019 #4
Sort of like a Ponzi scheme FakeNoose Jul 2019 #5
See just above (nt) Recursion Jul 2019 #8
A mutually agreed lie? What other medium do you propose that we use for purchasing stuff, ... SWBTATTReg Jul 2019 #13
The problem is that the creation of money is unregulated and left to unaccountable banks. DetlefK Jul 2019 #14
Oh yeah. Crypto is every bad part of a fiat currency with none of the good parts Recursion Jul 2019 #19
Me too. Being totally unregulated as such and no central authority to regulate it or protect it... SWBTATTReg Jul 2019 #25
Nothing has intrinsic value, things have value because humans give it value. Thomas Hurt Jul 2019 #17
Yes, but there is more money circulating than we HAVE assigned value to goods. DetlefK Jul 2019 #22
+1000 smirkymonkey Jul 2019 #16
the total value of all equities, bonds, currencies, commodities, all combined, pales Celerity Jul 2019 #21
Deposits? mahatmakanejeeves Jul 2019 #6
A bank must have deposits with the Fed, sure Recursion Jul 2019 #7
Deposits with the Fed? NT mahatmakanejeeves Jul 2019 #9
No, they are not transferred during a loan origination Recursion Jul 2019 #11
In the end, the feds back most of that money the bank creates, including most student loans. Hoyt Jul 2019 #10
Yes. Turin_C3PO Jul 2019 #12
Raise taxes? customerserviceguy Jul 2019 #15
That would be called monetization, and it has its proponents Recursion Jul 2019 #18
Brought to us customerserviceguy Jul 2019 #26
Brought to us by the 17th-century Dutch Recursion Jul 2019 #27
Agreed customerserviceguy Jul 2019 #28
I own some of the student loans Sgent Jul 2019 #23
Banks absolutely do not act as brokers Recursion Jul 2019 #24

Thomas Hurt

(13,903 posts)
1. Taxes have the same vaporous nature...
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:34 PM
Jul 2019

The right in particular loves to whine about how their taxes are going to this or that thing that mightily offends their fascist sensibilities but that is pure bee ess.

If you don't like where "your" taxes are going. Just think of your taxes going to something you do agree with, that is equally as true.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
3. Right: the US government can never "need" a dollar
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:36 PM
Jul 2019

Looking at taxation as "funding government spending" is completely missing how money actually works.

Celerity

(43,344 posts)
20. 'The right in particular loves to whine about how their taxes are going to this or that thing'
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 02:13 AM
Jul 2019

THAT makes me wanna go radge

those fucking gits NEVER bitch about trillions that go to the war/security/surveillance state

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
2. I have a cousin who studied economics...
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:36 PM
Jul 2019

He once told me that there is 10 times more money in the world allocated in money and bonds and stocks than the whole world is actually worth at market-value.

90% of the money in the world is not backed up by real-world goods.

He told, if that system ever were to stumble, there would a world-wide economic crash the like of which we have never seen before.

Money is mutually-agreed-upon lie.

SWBTATTReg

(22,114 posts)
13. A mutually agreed lie? What other medium do you propose that we use for purchasing stuff, ...
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 01:50 PM
Jul 2019

paying bills, etc.? Money has always been intrinsic in value, what people value it as (you're right, a mutually agreed value but a lie?). In a way this is why we have inflation...the value of some assets go through the roof and thus, increase in monetary value as more and more 'money' is required to purchase the asset.

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
14. The problem is that the creation of money is unregulated and left to unaccountable banks.
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 02:50 PM
Jul 2019

After the 2008/2009 recession it took an incredible amount of arm-twisting to force the investments-banks to make sure that at least 7% of the money they dole out as credits is backed up by real-world value.
Would you be willing to loan me 14 times as much money as I am worth? No? Then how come banks are allowed to conduct that kind of business?

And we see exactly the same thing happening with cryptocurrency.
CRYPTOCURRENCY IS UNREGULATED BANKING.
We are supposed to welcome cryptocurrency as a tool that will free us from the oppression of government-controlled money. Fantastic! Let's replace government-controlled money with money that's controlled by anonymous online-investors that are motivated by greed. What could go wrong?

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
19. Oh yeah. Crypto is every bad part of a fiat currency with none of the good parts
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 01:48 AM
Jul 2019

It scares the hell out of me how many people seem to be considering it seriously.

SWBTATTReg

(22,114 posts)
25. Me too. Being totally unregulated as such and no central authority to regulate it or protect it...
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 01:59 PM
Jul 2019

either are two of the big reasons I don't want to be involved in a digital currency yet. I think perhaps one day, yes, but not today. I still can't get over the fact that so much power is required to come up with bit coin mining, values, processing, etc.

With all of the digital break ins/password breaches we see almost on a daily basis? Heck, I rec'd something from my college about a break in w/ my personal info., which is 40 years old...why in the heck do they still have info. on me from over 40 years ago?

Some may think its the golden grail (bit coin, crypto, etc.), but I (imho) think they're mostly anti-govt, anti-fed, gold only folks, who have always been against any form of currency and/or controls such as the dollar etc. (gold based only)...problem with this is that there is only so much gold and yet vast amounts of economic activities as the human race expands.

I've heard of several big heists already on bit coin (wallets), and there is probably more that we don't know about it.

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
22. Yes, but there is more money circulating than we HAVE assigned value to goods.
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 04:07 AM
Jul 2019

90% of the money caught up in cash and accounts and investment-instruments is unspendable because the world does not have enough real-world goods to spend all this money.

Of course, the obvious solution would be to adjust the market-value of all the real-world goods: Make each and everything 10 times more expensive. Problem solved.

But who would be hit by such a market-correction? The people who are vulnerable when the price of food or any other commodity increases. The poor.

Celerity

(43,344 posts)
21. the total value of all equities, bonds, currencies, commodities, all combined, pales
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 02:33 AM
Jul 2019

in comparison to the total notional value of exchange-traded and OTC (over the counter ie. non exchange traded) derivatives plus swaps and other exotic financial instruments

probably over 2.5 thousand trillion USD (ie 2.5 quadrillion USD)

The BIS always undercounts the total notional valuation (I think due to the OTC part being so hard to calculate)

the total real, market value of the planet was estimated several years ago to be only 250 trillion

so your cousin is very close to being right, just perhaps did not pinpoint the true source of the financial giant artificial risk pool (unless he did mention derivatives and swaps, etc, as well, which he might have inferred)

mahatmakanejeeves

(57,433 posts)
6. Deposits?
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:40 PM
Jul 2019

Yeah, I understand that if I go to the bank and ask to see my money, they won't have it there. Got it. But a bank has to have deposits before it can make loans. The denominator is not zero.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
7. A bank must have deposits with the Fed, sure
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:48 PM
Jul 2019

That's part of being a bank. And the Fed does set limits on how much money the bank can create out of thin air, which are based (among many other factors) on those deposits.

But when I got my $3000 student loan check for a semester, there was no account anywhere that had been debited by $3000. It was just money from nothing.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
11. No, they are not transferred during a loan origination
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:57 PM
Jul 2019

Fractional reserve banking: it's not a Ponzi scheme if you have an army.

 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
10. In the end, the feds back most of that money the bank creates, including most student loans.
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:53 PM
Jul 2019

Wiping them out might be a good thing, but someone will pay.

I think Warren's proposal is a wealth tax of 2% or so annually. That's cool, except that wealth tax, and similar taxes, have been promoted to pay for healthcare, jobs, bolster Social Security, education, climate change, deficit reduction, debt reduction, infrastructure, and a bunch more. Sooner, rather than later, the taxes needed to do all this stuff are going to reach all of us.

Turin_C3PO

(13,977 posts)
12. Yes.
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 12:59 PM
Jul 2019

We can’t keep promising middle class tax cuts. The truth is, we need to RAISE taxes on most people to pay for these good programs that are being proposed.

customerserviceguy

(25,183 posts)
15. Raise taxes?
Tue Jul 2, 2019, 08:49 PM
Jul 2019

Why don't we just pick dollars off of that money tree that the OP was inferring? Toss out an undefined term like "fractional reserve banking" and you can get people to believe anything.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
18. That would be called monetization, and it has its proponents
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 01:21 AM
Jul 2019

You should learn more about FRB if you think I'm kidding; it's a fascinating topic. If you originate a loan and then forgive the principal you have increased the money supply, and you could in principle use that newly created money to pay for government programs. Expanding money supply comes with its own problems, though; that's why loan originators are supposed to destroy the principal as it is repaid.

customerserviceguy

(25,183 posts)
26. Brought to us
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 03:57 PM
Jul 2019

by the folks who created "credit default swaps" and cryptocurrency, and everything else that has wrecked the economy. It's just a funny money game to them, to sucker in sheep.

Sgent

(5,857 posts)
23. I own some of the student loans
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 05:42 AM
Jul 2019

so do most people. If you have any bond holdings (including mutual funds or ETFs) or a company pension they hold bonds issued by Sallie Mae or another lender, which in turn lent that money to students. Most banks only act as brokers.

We can talk about weather using taxpayer dollars to pay student loans off is a good use of funds vs other types of government spending, but it will cost the taxpayer since our constitution does not allow for expropriation.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
24. Banks absolutely do not act as brokers
Wed Jul 3, 2019, 07:35 AM
Jul 2019
Most banks only act as brokers.

No, that's what S&Ls do commercially, and what thrifts do on an individual level. Banks absolutely do not take money from investors or depositors and lend it out. When a loan is originated the money supply is increased by the amount of the principal. It's money from nowhere. If you get a $10,000 student loan, when the bank fills the account that check is drawn on the world monetary supply increases by $10,000.
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