Britain's migratory birds may stop flying south for the winter
https://headtopics.com/uk/britain-s-migratory-birds-may-stop-flying-south-for-winter-22264191
..."Study finds species are staying longer in European breeding grounds and spend less time in Africa
....published in the journal Global Change Biology, examined changes in arrival and departure dates in the Gambia and Gibraltar alongside changes in climate and vegetation.While it was previously thought that birds timed their seasonal migration based on daylight hours, the analysis suggests that birds are making more nuanced decisions based on available vegetation and climatic changes.
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Over a 27-year period, migratory birds including reed warblers, northern wheatears and common whitethroats were found to increase their time in Europe by 16 days on average.Lead author Kieran Lawrence at Durham said: If the trends we have seen in this study continue, we may see that, in time, some birds will spend no time at all in sub-Saharan Africa, and instead spend the full year within Europe. headtopics.com
Many of these small migratory birds aresuffering significant declinesin their British populations, with nightingales in danger of extinction and Englands breeding willow warblers down by 45% in the past 24 years. But populations of chiffchaff, a short-distance migrant that mostly overwinters in Europe or north Africa, have increased by 114% over the same period."...(more)