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Progressive Lawyer

(617 posts)
Sun May 7, 2023, 01:55 PM May 2023

Reparations for Black Slavery; A Proposal re: "40 Acres and a Mule"

With this country's renewed interest in slavery reparations, I think it is important to recognize what the original promise was.

In Georgia, General Sherman promised 40 acres and a mule for every former slave. This was also referenced in the Freemans Bureau. That promise was not simply a transfer of wealth. (40 acres + mule.). Rather it was the promise of self-determined labor. There was no promise of success or profits.

So if we are going to finally fulfill this promise 200+ years later, I think it would be a mistake to issue lumpsum payments because that is merely a transfer of wealth. I think the more analogous remedy would be free tuition at any state university or trade school.

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Reparations for Black Slavery; A Proposal re: "40 Acres and a Mule" (Original Post) Progressive Lawyer May 2023 OP
General Sherman promised something. jimfields33 May 2023 #1
Freedman's Bureau was authorized by Congress. NT Progressive Lawyer May 2023 #3
Wow. That changes things. Why weren't they given it? jimfields33 May 2023 #6
You are absolutely, positively wrong. hippywife May 2023 #2
I just don't agree...this is a losing issue for us politically...let's move into the future and Demsrule86 May 2023 #4
It doesn't matter... hippywife May 2023 #7
It is not the right thing to do if it helps elect Republicans...you have to deal with reality here. Demsrule86 May 2023 #17
We will get destroyed politically if we push this, plus the complexities of who gets reparations Celerity May 2023 #13
What an interesting life you have had...and I agree with what you say... Demsrule86 May 2023 #16
Former slaves were never promised wealth. They were promised an opportunity to gain wealth. Progressive Lawyer May 2023 #5
For which they were blocked at every turn. hippywife May 2023 #8
I never denied that they are owed. I said lumpsum payments are not analogous to 40 acres + mule. Progressive Lawyer May 2023 #9
However you identify... hippywife May 2023 #10
Agreed MutantAndProud May 2023 #11
What do you think that looks like? Happy Hoosier May 2023 #19
I like your idea. A lump sum would only be a temporary transfer of wealth. keithbvadu2 May 2023 #12
'Renewed interest in slavery reparations" does in no way mean popular support. Captain Stern May 2023 #14
Agree SickOfTheOnePct May 2023 #15
Most Americans don't have $400 for an emergency flamingdem May 2023 #18
Horrible Idea NowISeetheLight May 2023 #20
 

jimfields33

(19,382 posts)
1. General Sherman promised something.
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:13 PM
May 2023

But the congress and president never passed the bill. I think reparations may be a solution but general Sherman cannot make governmental promises.

 

jimfields33

(19,382 posts)
6. Wow. That changes things. Why weren't they given it?
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:19 PM
May 2023

A whole lot of change could have happened had they received this at the time.

hippywife

(22,777 posts)
2. You are absolutely, positively wrong.
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:15 PM
May 2023

The fact that those promises were never delivered has meant Black families have never had the opportunity to even try to build any sort of generational wealth on par with white families. They're due the back pay...with interest.

Demsrule86

(71,465 posts)
4. I just don't agree...this is a losing issue for us politically...let's move into the future and
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:18 PM
May 2023

provide equality for all.

hippywife

(22,777 posts)
7. It doesn't matter...
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:20 PM
May 2023

if you think that it's a political loser. It's the right thing to do and has been for a very long time. There can't be equality for all, when there's never been any equity for Black Americans, ever.

Demsrule86

(71,465 posts)
17. It is not the right thing to do if it helps elect Republicans...you have to deal with reality here.
Sun May 7, 2023, 04:11 PM
May 2023

And given how long since slavery and immigration after slavery. It would be impossible to sort it out anyway...built a better country for all...and stop pushing for something that will never happen and will only elect more Republicans.

Celerity

(53,550 posts)
13. We will get destroyed politically if we push this, plus the complexities of who gets reparations
Sun May 7, 2023, 03:22 PM
May 2023

are maddeningly labyrinthine.

For instance, would I, as a racially mixed black US citizen, be eligible?

I am only a US citizen because of the American legal construct of unrestricted jus soli. I was born in Los Angeles in late 1996, but left before I was 2 years of age when my parents (non US citizens) moved us back to London.I did live in LA again as a young adult for several years as a uni student, but in total, I have lived in the US for less than 5 years, and I do not live there now. I am also the only US citizen in my family.

I have no desire to move back to the US at the present (which is very depressing, as the US should be the best overall, on balance, place on the planet to live IMHO). My wife (non US citizen) is vehemently against us moving back. The nation is simply too violent, too racist, too homophobic (we are married lesbians), too misogynistic, and too (overall) dangerous atm for my taste, and likely will be for ages.

My family is well off, I have zero economic need of any reparations from any nation, nor do I feel like I am owed any.

I would not accept any reparations from the US (or would simply use them all to help defeat the American RW), but I highly doubt that many in my situation would also turn them down or donate them all.

Demsrule86

(71,465 posts)
16. What an interesting life you have had...and I agree with what you say...
Sun May 7, 2023, 04:09 PM
May 2023

I was born here and plan to die here...I intend to fight the evil GOP as long as I live. Take this country back.

 

Progressive Lawyer

(617 posts)
5. Former slaves were never promised wealth. They were promised an opportunity to gain wealth.
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:19 PM
May 2023

Because 40 acres and a mule as not the promise of wealth, but an opportunity to gain wealth...through their own labor.

hippywife

(22,777 posts)
8. For which they were blocked at every turn.
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:21 PM
May 2023

They are owed and there's no getting around that fact. The only people who think the way you do are products of the privilege of white skin and the entry into opportunity that automatically provides.

 

Progressive Lawyer

(617 posts)
9. I never denied that they are owed. I said lumpsum payments are not analogous to 40 acres + mule.
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:24 PM
May 2023

By the way I am not white.

 

MutantAndProud

(855 posts)
11. Agreed
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:32 PM
May 2023

And while it may cost closer to 40 acres these days that it used to, college can have far less utility (not all colleges or degrees are equal but there are very few golden tickets to the perfect idealized college experience for ‘the best’ even if you pick a good path and have it paid for).

On a more constructive but sober tone, it’s hard to know exactly what reparations are best with coked up white suprematist tech bros waiting to buy up or steal any reparations with state backing as soon as they’re given. Waiting and debating forever isn’t healthy but it has to be paired with some stabilizing action to counteract Trump’s Hooverville climate or it will be like the veterans in DC who were dispersed all over again. We need bold action like FDR and Eisenhower’s programs or any reparations will be closer to cheap political mailers, if they’re ever even given.

I’ve had labor stolen from me *and* opportunities denied, and I’m not a minority in this country by the color of my skin, that’s *still* the reality we live in, even with the hair pulling prevarications of supposedly well meaning politicians who don’t actually want to calculate values stolen currently or historically or think about what the value of a healthy life would be to model a reparation package after without resorting to cheap mass built projects that turn to slums and reservations without access to the postal system and running water

Happy Hoosier

(9,385 posts)
19. What do you think that looks like?
Sun May 7, 2023, 10:33 PM
May 2023

A giant check?

I am categorically opposed to lump-sum cash payouts. We have to be strategic with our efforts.

keithbvadu2

(40,915 posts)
12. I like your idea. A lump sum would only be a temporary transfer of wealth.
Sun May 7, 2023, 02:36 PM
May 2023

I like your idea. A lump sum would only be a temporary transfer of wealth.

Captain Stern

(2,248 posts)
14. 'Renewed interest in slavery reparations" does in no way mean popular support.
Sun May 7, 2023, 03:47 PM
May 2023

It's just not happening. The only folks that would be in favor of that, are folks that would get money.....the rest of us..not so much. And, it just doesn't make all that much sense, and the logistics of it are incredibly complicated. Complicated enough to make sure nothing will happen about it.

I think a more reasonable approach to reparations would be to make things financially right with the folks that were impacted by our nation's treatment of them after slavery.

There are still people alive today that weren't allowed to attend certain public schools, live in some neighborhoods, allowed to work some places..etc. They, or their children wouldn't have to prove that their great-great grandparents were slaves (when it was still legal).

SickOfTheOnePct

(8,710 posts)
15. Agree
Sun May 7, 2023, 03:56 PM
May 2023

If it’s determined that cash reparations are the way to go, the number also has to make sense…I hear numbers like $5M each or even from a speaker last week $200M each.

Given that the average net worth of white Americans is a bit under $1M, and the median is less than $200k, the numbers above don’t make sense.

flamingdem

(40,780 posts)
18. Most Americans don't have $400 for an emergency
Sun May 7, 2023, 10:19 PM
May 2023

according to a recent study.

This issue is a loser for dems. It will create resentment and the right will absolutely run with it and pretend it's happening.

NowISeetheLight

(4,002 posts)
20. Horrible Idea
Mon May 8, 2023, 09:59 AM
May 2023

This would be about 100x less popular than “Defund the Police”. I’d also wonder who is going to pay for it. We already have some of the nations highest taxes in California. I know I’ll be moving if something like this happens. I can only imagine the Republican TV commercials at election time. They’ll call it the “White Tax”.

Just because you lived here you get a payment? With no proof you were individually discriminated against by redlining? The payment for “over-policing”? WTH is that?

I’d be in favor of a stay in the statute of limitations to file suit for people directly affected. Like how here in CA they suspended he time limit for sex abuse cases. But just giving lump sums of money to people? It’ll never happen.

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