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reformist2

(9,841 posts)
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:00 AM Dec 2012

Pardon my ignorance, but I did not know about the "gun show loophole"....outrageous!


"To date, the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) has prevented nearly 1.8 million criminals and other prohibited purchasers from buying guns. The law also has a deterrent effect—prohibited purchasers are less likely to try to buy guns when they know comprehensive background check requirements are in place.

Unfortunately, current federal law requires criminal background checks only for guns sold through licensed firearm dealers, which account for just 60% of all gun sales in the United States. A loophole in the law allows individuals not “engaged in the business” of selling firearms to sell guns without a license—and without processing any paperwork. That means that two out of every five guns sold in the United States change hands without a background check.

Though commonly referred to as the “Gun Show Loophole,” the “private sales” described above include guns sold at gun shows, through classified newspaper ads, the Internet, and between individuals virtually anywhere."

http://www.csgv.org/issues-and-campaigns/gun-show-loophole
23 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Pardon my ignorance, but I did not know about the "gun show loophole"....outrageous! (Original Post) reformist2 Dec 2012 OP
Gun shows and private gun sales should be banned. onehandle Dec 2012 #1
Yep. Most of them look like flea markets... totally irresponsible. reformist2 Dec 2012 #2
For the sake of clarity Mec9000 Dec 2012 #3
Approx 40% of all gun sales are done with no backgroud check. geckosfeet Dec 2012 #5
I am curious Mec9000 Dec 2012 #18
Private sales in some states (MA for instance) require paperwork be filed with the state that geckosfeet Dec 2012 #23
Maybe a system should be put in place where gun dealers are the proxies for these sales Renew Deal Dec 2012 #4
Isn't that pretty much how it already works in California? LAGC Dec 2012 #6
Yes no regulation will be perfect. Warren Stupidity Dec 2012 #7
You have to work on all of the issues. Renew Deal Dec 2012 #16
Prescreening? Revanchist Dec 2012 #13
Exactly Renew Deal Dec 2012 #15
You did not know this? marions ghost Dec 2012 #8
And the gun nutz will tell you that this is not a loophole. baldguy Dec 2012 #9
A loophole implies an oversight or mistake hack89 Dec 2012 #11
Are you an ESL student? baldguy Dec 2012 #14
There was nothing added to federal legislation hack89 Dec 2012 #19
Post removed Post removed Dec 2012 #20
And it is against the law. Do you plan to make it double illegal? nt hack89 Dec 2012 #21
How about linking to that federal legislation you mentioned? nt hack89 Dec 2012 #22
It is a state issue hack89 Dec 2012 #10
Ugh. Sometimes I hate federalism! reformist2 Dec 2012 #12
Illinois closed the loophole, JoDog Dec 2012 #17
 

Mec9000

(51 posts)
3. For the sake of clarity
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:33 AM
Dec 2012

All new gun sales go through a FFL
All private sales across state lines go through a FFL

geckosfeet

(9,644 posts)
5. Approx 40% of all gun sales are done with no backgroud check.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:38 AM
Dec 2012

These are private sales and gun show sales and sales.

Even MA, one of the most restrictive states when it comes to sales, does not require a background check with a private sale. They do require paperwork that identifies the seller, the buyer and the firearm be submitted to the state.

 

Mec9000

(51 posts)
18. I am curious
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 09:57 AM
Dec 2012

how they get the number 40% as there is no records... Where did that number come from? it seems a bit high...

geckosfeet

(9,644 posts)
23. Private sales in some states (MA for instance) require paperwork be filed with the state that
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 11:57 PM
Dec 2012

records the sale and transfer of ownership firearms. I am sure a few other states have similar requirements. They do not however, require a background check although it is possible that the state does one at some later time based on the paperwork.

Of course there are some states that have no such requirements and many sales likely go unrecorded. Then there are sales at gun shows. In any case, it is possible to make statistical estimates (using mathematical models) of sales in the states that do not require paper to be filed. Not sure if they do that, but it seems a simple thing to model.

That would mean, if anything, the 40% number is on the low side.

Renew Deal

(81,861 posts)
4. Maybe a system should be put in place where gun dealers are the proxies for these sales
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:37 AM
Dec 2012

Arrange your deal with the buyer or seller. Then the buyer goes to a gun store and gets a background check. Once completed, the gun is transferred through a gun dealer. The dealer gets to make some money on it. It should be a healthy fee so it's worth their time and collects the sales tax.

It can be like the motor vehicle inspection system for guns. The government isn't doing car inspections.

I'm thinking out loud on this one and haven't thought it all the way through. The downside to do this is it will drive up the cost of used guns. The upside is everyone gets a background check and it's some extra money and customers for gun dealers.

I bet dealers would "steal" some business this way. Maybe the sale amount would have to go to escrow.

LAGC

(5,330 posts)
6. Isn't that pretty much how it already works in California?
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:41 AM
Dec 2012

The problem is, with so many of these spree shooters anyway, they never bothered with the hassle of private-party sales, they simply stole them from lawful owners or used straw-purchasers, which would still be a problem even if we had universal background checks.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
7. Yes no regulation will be perfect.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:46 AM
Dec 2012

And background checks are just one mechanism. Doing nothing hasn't worked out very well.

Revanchist

(1,375 posts)
13. Prescreening?
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 09:13 AM
Dec 2012

Maybe a way for individuals to have a background performed on them that would allow them the ability to purchase a gun in a limited amount of time in the future (two weeks perhaps)? Give them a pin so that the seller can verify that they passed the background check by going to a website or using an app and impose jail time to anyone performing a private sale to an individual who has not pass the check.

Renew Deal

(81,861 posts)
15. Exactly
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 09:33 AM
Dec 2012

And that's simpler than being involved in the transfer. But give the dealers a chance to make some money.

marions ghost

(19,841 posts)
8. You did not know this?
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:46 AM
Dec 2012
Well that is certainly one of the pluses of this horrible incident, if there can be any. for greater awareness.

hack89

(39,171 posts)
11. A loophole implies an oversight or mistake
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 09:03 AM
Dec 2012

private sales exist because it is not a federal issue and most states have no desire to pass laws requiring background checks for private sales.

My state has such a law which has effectively closed the "loophole".

 

baldguy

(36,649 posts)
14. Are you an ESL student?
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 09:20 AM
Dec 2012
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/loophole:

"...an ambiguity or omission in the text through which the intent of a statute, contract, or obligation may be evaded"

The existence of a legal loophole doesn't imply there was an oversight or mistake - just the opposite. It's something that's deliberately added to legislation or changed within it with the intent of subverting it.

This loophole was added to federal law with the intent of allowing criminals to purchase weapons without a background check. It's based on the idiotic & absurd notion that guns purchased this way in Ohio, Pennsylvania or Virginia are going to stay there, and not be transported to New York, or Chicago or Washington DC to be used in crimes. It's the appalling result of the influence of RW corporate fascism on our govt, and people are dying because of it.

hack89

(39,171 posts)
19. There was nothing added to federal legislation
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 10:38 AM
Dec 2012

the feds do not have the constitutional authority to regulate intrastate commerce - research the Commerce Clause if you are confused.

Private sales work like this:

1. If the buyer and seller are residence of the same state and the transaction takes place in that state, then it is a state issue and background checks are governed by state law.

2. If any of the above is different and a person or the weapon crosses state lines then it is a federal issue and the transaction must go through a licensed firearms dealer and federal background checks are required.

Response to hack89 (Reply #19)

hack89

(39,171 posts)
10. It is a state issue
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:59 AM
Dec 2012

involving intrastate commerce. To stop it each state has to pass a law like my state has.

JoDog

(1,353 posts)
17. Illinois closed the loophole,
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 09:35 AM
Dec 2012

as has several other states. I purchased my target shooting pistol at a gun show...with a 72-hour waiting period and the background check provided with my FOID card.

Anyone who says we cannot close the loophole without endangering some "right" is out of their minds.

http://www.csgv.org/issues-and-campaigns/gun-show-loophole/gun-show-loophole-faq

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