Trump's Deportation Machine Has Diverted Some 42,000 Crime Fighters From Other Tasks
https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2025/10/trump-ice-deportation-local-state-federal-police-assisting-287g/
President Donald Trumps deportation army is growing by the day, and a shocking number of its foot soldiers dont even work for US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The vast majority, in fact, come from other law enforcement agencies.
In January, the Trump administration started deputizing Justice Department officers to work for ICEs Enforcement and Removal Operations, which focuses on mass deportations. (A second ICE division, Homeland Security Investigations, investigates child exploitation and weapons trafficking, among other transnational crimes.) ERO recruits from other sources, too, including HSI and local police departments. According to ICEs website, ERO has more than 6,100 deportation officers. But as of August, per the Cato Institute, it was receiving support from about 42,000 non-ERO personnel, including roughly 28,000 federal officials and more than 13,000 state and local ones.
Put another way: Only about 13 percent of the personnel carrying out Trumps deportation agenda are employed by ICEs primary deportation unit; the rest are pulled from other jobs, primarily crime-fighting jobs. The administration is deprioritizing all other types of criminal law enforcement, says the Cato Institutes David Bier, who tracked down this data from ICE.
At some federal agencies, a huge chunk of the workforce has been diverted. Case in point: About 1,500 personnel from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) were helping ERO in August. Thats more than 1 in 4 of ATFs staff. Meanwhile, ICE told the Cato Institute that more than 12,000 HSI personnel were helping EROwhich is more than the total staff listed on HSIs website. (ICE did not respond to my request for clarification.)
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