"The Creeping Expansion of Corporate Civil Rights"
The Creeping Expansion of Corporate Civil Rights
by Joshua Holland at Bill Moyers & Co
http://billmoyers.com/2014/02/18/the-creeping-expansion-of-corporate-civil-rights/
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Charlie Cray, director of the progressive Center for Corporate Policy and co-author (with Lee Drutman and Ralph Nader) of The Peoples Business: Controlling Corporations and Restoring Democracy, said that First Amendment claims on commercial speech have been central in dozens of regulatory fights from GMO and bovine growth hormone labeling requirements to tobacco point-of-sale advertising to limits on media consolidation.
But so far, corporations have had less success pressing for other constitutional rights. In the 1980s, for example, Dow Chemicals sued the Environmental Protection Agency, claiming that its aerial surveillance of one of the companys plants constituted a warrantless search and violated the Fourth Amendment. But the court ruled that the EPA was acting within its regulatory authority, and that Dow had no legitimate expectation of privacy.
Nonethelesss, Charlie Cray tells BillMoyers.com that claims of corporate rights can conflict with the public interest even without being litigated. A lot of this goes on at the regulatory level, he said. Corporate lawyers claim that their rights are being violated and regulators with limited budgets will often back off rather then engage in protracted litigation. Those bizarre pharmaceutical ads with the lengthy list of awful side effects are a good example the FDA loosened restrictions on direct-to-consumer advertising largely in response to drug companies First Amendment claims.
And its a slippery slope. A couple of years ago, the idea that corporations would claim theyre entitled to the free exercise of religion would have seemed outlandish, said David Gans, but here it is, dividing the lower federal courts and about to be heard by the Supreme Court. It is hard to predict where theyll go in the future.
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