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Archae

(46,327 posts)
Tue May 26, 2015, 09:22 AM May 2015

My Mom went organic last week...

Again.

In her garden, she used a natural fertilizer, the way she always has.
Cow manure.

I helped her plant the garden, and mix the manure and plant her tomatoes and peppers.

Later this week she'll plant beans and squash.

Most years (if she can keep the deer out,) she has bumper crops, mostly tomatoes.

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My Mom went organic last week... (Original Post) Archae May 2015 OP
With any luck, there won't be any E coli in the manure. Buzz Clik May 2015 #1
Forgot to mention the cukes! Archae May 2015 #2
Good plan. E coli contamination is not uncommon in organic gardening. Buzz Clik May 2015 #5
E. coli contamination in organic gardening IS uncommon. Luminous Animal May 2015 #23
I think you need to read this: Buzz Clik May 2015 #24
Really? we can do it May 2015 #4
Whoa! Buzz Clik May 2015 #6
Crossing fingers works better than washing Major Nikon May 2015 #7
I feel a bit better about never washing my produce. Buzz Clik May 2015 #8
Or a strong immune system and gut flora. nt tridim May 2015 #12
If it's fresh, that's a concern. If it's been composted for around a year first jeff47 May 2015 #9
Not that I'm arguing against organic farming (and I am not), but... Buzz Clik May 2015 #10
Yep. Personally I favor inorganic fertilizers because we know exactly what's in it. jeff47 May 2015 #11
That's exactly why nitrate poisoning of groundwater is such a problem. hunter May 2015 #14
Yep, gotta put it where it will actually do what you want jeff47 May 2015 #16
You are correct about washing hands but cow manure was the prime fertilizer long before WWII. jwirr May 2015 #19
Lots of factors contributed to shortened lifespans.... Buzz Clik May 2015 #20
Did she use fresh or composted manure? riderinthestorm May 2015 #3
Two 40 pound bags from the local hardware store. Archae May 2015 #13
Then I'm going to guess it was either partially or completely composted riderinthestorm May 2015 #17
Since the manure was black when we mixed it into her garden, I think you're right. Archae May 2015 #18
the deer are fierce for us as well. Its always a race to pick the corn in the fall especially riderinthestorm May 2015 #21
Cow manure tends to be too salty in places without a lot of rain... hunter May 2015 #15
An organic way to keep deer and other critters at bay... N_E_1 for Tennis May 2015 #22
 

Buzz Clik

(38,437 posts)
1. With any luck, there won't be any E coli in the manure.
Tue May 26, 2015, 09:27 AM
May 2015

Wash the vegetables really, really well. And keep your fingers crossed.

Archae

(46,327 posts)
2. Forgot to mention the cukes!
Tue May 26, 2015, 09:31 AM
May 2015

Cucumbers, that is.

Mom loves growing those.

But yeah, she does wash the veggies carefully after picking, she always has.

 

Buzz Clik

(38,437 posts)
24. I think you need to read this:
Tue May 26, 2015, 03:32 PM
May 2015
For all three manure-fertilized soils in this study, persistence of indigenous E. coli past the end of the study was common. Persistence of fecal bacteria in soil has been reported elsewhere. For example, Jones (30) described E. coli that survived for at least 60 days in soil at 25°C and for at least 100 days at 4°C. Bolton et al. (5) detected E. coli O157:H7 in soil 99 days after a fecal suspension containing this organism was applied to grassland.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC525133/


Major Nikon

(36,827 posts)
7. Crossing fingers works better than washing
Tue May 26, 2015, 10:56 AM
May 2015

Even washing really, really well doesn't help if the produce actually is infected with e coli pathogens. The only thing that works is either irradiation or cooking.

jeff47

(26,549 posts)
9. If it's fresh, that's a concern. If it's been composted for around a year first
Tue May 26, 2015, 11:35 AM
May 2015

then there won't be much E. coli left in it.

You have to remember E. coli are everywhere. Including all over your skin, and lots of them already in your intestines. They're only a problem in very large quantities, or if you get an infection with the one or two rare strains that are particularly aggressive.

 

Buzz Clik

(38,437 posts)
10. Not that I'm arguing against organic farming (and I am not), but...
Tue May 26, 2015, 11:41 AM
May 2015

... there is no E coli in inorganic fertilizers.

Regardless, your points are well taken. It is excellent advice to use well-composted manure to help avoid E coli contamination.

jeff47

(26,549 posts)
11. Yep. Personally I favor inorganic fertilizers because we know exactly what's in it.
Tue May 26, 2015, 11:47 AM
May 2015

Ammonium nitrate isn't going to be harboring any problematic bacteria or viruses. (E. coli not being terribly problematic)

The problem there is you have to add it to the soil in such a way that you don't get lots of fertilizer runoff - it doesn't do you much good if the fertilizer is washed down the storm drain.

Which means for some applications, organic is going to be much better. For example, if you can't till the fertilizer into the soil.

hunter

(38,312 posts)
14. That's exactly why nitrate poisoning of groundwater is such a problem.
Tue May 26, 2015, 01:12 PM
May 2015

Have you ever seen a blue baby?

Inorganic fertilizers are bad enough in commercial farms, but homeowners tend to use about ten times more than they need, and the fertilizer sales people are not going to discourage them.

We compost all our household food wastes. Between that and the dog pee, we have more than enough fertilizer for our garden.

jeff47

(26,549 posts)
16. Yep, gotta put it where it will actually do what you want
Tue May 26, 2015, 01:50 PM
May 2015

instead of putting the fertilizer where it'll pollute the local rivers.

If you use the right amount and till the soil so it stays put, inorganic works well. If you're spreading it on a lawn or other place where you can't till it in, you need to use organic since it will stay there.

 

riderinthestorm

(23,272 posts)
3. Did she use fresh or composted manure?
Tue May 26, 2015, 10:18 AM
May 2015

if it had composted for a couple of months the risk of E. coli is minimized.

We use compost that's over a year old and has been well turned multiple times. 25 years of organic growing for ourselves, barn clients, my sisters catering business and the local green market without any problems!

Spring is here!



Archae

(46,327 posts)
13. Two 40 pound bags from the local hardware store.
Tue May 26, 2015, 12:41 PM
May 2015

Two bags of the commercial brand cow manure fertilizer.

 

riderinthestorm

(23,272 posts)
17. Then I'm going to guess it was either partially or completely composted
Tue May 26, 2015, 01:59 PM
May 2015

Other wise no sane person would put fresh manure in their car or truck!!



What did she plant this year?

Our spinach, lettuce and radishes have been up for a couple weeks already! I still have some potatoes and onions to plant that are down in cold storage from last year...they are WELL sprouted lol. It usually takes me about a month to get everything planted. I'm slow



Archae

(46,327 posts)
18. Since the manure was black when we mixed it into her garden, I think you're right.
Tue May 26, 2015, 02:19 PM
May 2015

So far, Mom has planted tomatoes, green bell peppers, and beans.

She is planning to grow cucumbers and other stuff I don't know yet what.

You see, the soil up where she lives is really lousy, mostly clay and sand.

But my oldest sister and my brother-in-law built her 3 years ago, 2 of these boxes that are raised.
Mom makes a nice garden in them, the only problem is the deer.
But last year Mom found some deer repellent that works, it's made out of wolf pee.
Spritzes that on the leaves and stuff, and the deer leave them alone.
Otherwise they'd eat the whole garden bare!

hunter

(38,312 posts)
15. Cow manure tends to be too salty in places without a lot of rain...
Tue May 26, 2015, 01:14 PM
May 2015

... and irrigation water that is already salty.

N_E_1 for Tennis

(9,722 posts)
22. An organic way to keep deer and other critters at bay...
Tue May 26, 2015, 02:53 PM
May 2015

This may sound a little gross. Collect your morning pee, morning is the best time cause the pee is the strongest. Keep in a empty milk jug. Let sit for a few days to "marinate". Place the full strength pee in a pump sprayer. Spray a path about 15 yards wide around the perimeter of your property. Repeat as often as needed.
I had a 90 acre farm with a garden about 50' x 100'. Never had a problem even though it backed up to the woods. Scent is a great barrier.
I learned this from a natural garden shop years ago. Went to buy some fox urine. It was way too expensive for the large area I had. The support staff told me this secret. I collect throughout the winter and had my "formula" ready when needed.

Good luck and great gardening!

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