Toxic Nostalgia Breeds Derangement
Source: New York Times
Toxic Nostalgia Breeds Derangement
A writer who charted the collapse of reality in Russia now sees it worldwide.
By Michelle Goldberg
Opinion Columnist
Aug. 19, 2019
In 2014, Peter Pomerantsev, a British journalist born in the Soviet Union, published Nothing Is True and Everything Is Possible, which drew on his years working in Russian television to describe a society in giddy, hysterical flight from enlightenment empiricism. He wrote of how state-controlled Russian broadcasting became ever more twisted, the need to incite panic and fear ever more urgent; rationality was tuned out, and Kremlin-friendly cults and hatemongers were put on prime time.
Since 2016, the book has enjoyed a new life among people struggling to make sense of the dual shocks of Brexit and Donald Trumps victory. Both catastrophes demonstrated the triumph of xenophobic post-truth politics, and both were assisted by Russian information warfare. Pomerantsevs book about Russia suddenly seemed prophetic about the rest of the world.
Now, hes written a penetrating follow-up, This Is Not Propaganda: Adventures in the War Against Reality, that is partly an effort to make sense of how the disorienting phenomena he observed in Russia went global. The child of exiled Soviet dissidents, Pomerantsev juxtaposes his familys story unfolding at a time when ideas, art and information seemed to challenge tyranny with a present in which truth scarcely appears to matter.
During glasnost, it seemed that the truth would set everybody free, he writes. Facts seemed possessed of power; dictators seemed so afraid of facts that they suppressed them. But something has gone drastically wrong: We have access to more information and evidence than ever, but facts seem to have lost their power.
Why? Social media, which enables the rapid spread of misinformation, is clearly one reason. But Pomerantsevs most intriguing insight is about how a post-fact society emerges from despair and cynicism about the future.
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Read more: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/19/opinion/russia-disinformation-trump.html