New Bedford Fishing Kingpin Sentenced: 4 Yrs For Tax Evasion, Money Laundering, Faked Fish Counts
EW BEDFORD, Mass. Carlos Rafael, whose initials are emblazoned on boats all over this port city, boasted that his fishing empire was worth even more than official records showed. His trick? When he caught fish that are subject to strict catch limits, like gray sole or cod, he would report that his nets were filled with something far more plentiful, like haddock.
We call them something else, its simple, Mr. Rafael told visitors who seemed interested in buying his business. Weve been doing it for over 30 years. He showed off a special ledger labeled cash. And he described an under-the-table deal he had going with a New York fish buyer, saying at one point, Youll never find a better laundromat.
But Mr. Rafaels visitors turned out to be Internal Revenue Service agents, and the conversations, caught on tape and described in court documents, began the unraveling of Mr. Rafael, whose reign over a segment of this regions fishing industry gave him his larger-than-life nickname, the Codfather. As Mr. Rafael sits in prison, having pleaded guilty to lying about his catches and smuggling cash out of the country, nearly two dozen of his boats have been barred from fishing for species like cod and haddock, grinding part of the centuries-old maritime economy in the nations most lucrative fishing port to a halt.
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Mr. Rafael came to control most of the permits for groundfish in his sector, but by 2015, he was pondering selling his business. His asking price: $175 million. So when the I.R.S. agents who posed as Russian mobsters interested in buying Mr. Rafaels business came along, Mr. Rafael was quick to talk to them. Explaining why his business was worth even more than it might appear to on paper, Mr. Rafael laid out all that he had done to misreport what fish he was catching. At points, he seemed to worry that he might be getting set up. You could be the I.R.S. in here, Mr. Rafael said in one recorded conversation, though he swiftly dismissed the idea, noting that he didnt think the I.R.S. employed Russians. That would be some bad luck!
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https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/11/us/commercial-fishing-regulation-codfather.html