Move Over, Beijing - New Delhi May Now Hold Crown For Filthiest Urban Air On The Planet
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New Delhi has already been ranked the worlds worst polluted city by the World Health Organization, but a new study by U.S. and Indian scientists shows that the citys air quality is far worse than previously thought.
American scientist Joshua Apte, working with partners from the University of California, Berkeley and Delhis Indian Institute of Technology, roamed the streets of the Indian capital in an autorickshaw laden with air pollution monitors. He found that average pollution levels were up to eight times higher on city roads, the Associated Press reports.
Apte compared the readings from his road trips to readings at urban background sites, which he says are already extremely high. The levels of PM 2.5, the particle known to be most harmful to human health, were found to be 50 percent higher on Delhis roads during rush hour than during ambient air quality readings. Black carbon, a major pollutant, was found to be three times higher.
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Several steps have been taken to reduce the number of Indian automobiles running on diesel, and the countrys National Green Tribunal also announced on Thursday that it would ban any vehicles older than 15 years from New Delhis roads. But far more drastic measures will be required to make a meaningful dent in Delhis air pollution levels, which, according to the latest WHO Ambient Air Pollution Database, are at just under 300 micrograms per cubic meter. The worlds second most polluted city, Karachi, clocks in at a little over 250, while the major Chinese cities of Beijing and Shanghai, internationally notorious for their pollution, clock in a relatively fresh 120 and 80 respectively.
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http://time.com/3608534/india-new-delhi-worlds-most-polluted-city/