World Bank - Helping The Planet's Poorest, Except For 3.5 Million Evicted For Projects Since 2004
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Over the past decade, the bank has regularly failed to enforce its rules, with devastating consequences for some of the poorest and most vulnerable people on the planet, an investigation by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, The Huffington Post and other media partners has found.
The World Bank often neglects to properly review projects ahead of time to make sure communities are protected, and frequently has no idea what happens to people after they are removed. In many cases, it has continued to do business with governments that have abused their citizens, sending a signal that borrowers have little to fear if they violate the banks rules, according to current and former bank employees.
There was often no intent on the part of the governments to comply and there was often no intent on the part of the banks management to enforce, said Navin Rai, a former World Bank official who oversaw the banks protections for indigenous peoples from 2000 to 2012. That was how the game was played. In March, after ICIJ and HuffPost informed World Bank officials that the news outlets had found systemic gaps in the institutions protections for displaced families, the bank acknowledged that its oversight has been poor, and promised reforms.
We took a hard look at ourselves on resettlement and what we found caused me deep concern, Jim Yong Kim, the World Banks president, said in a statement. The scope of involuntary resettlement, as the bank calls it, is vast. From 2004 to 2013, the banks projects physically or economically displaced an estimated 3.4 million people, forcing them from their homes, taking their land or damaging their livelihoods, ICIJs analysis of World Bank records reveals. The true figure is likely higher, because the bank often fails to count or undercounts the number of people affected by its projects.
A team of more than 50 journalists from 21 countries spent nearly a year documenting the banks failure to protect people moved aside in the name of progress. The reporting partners analyzed thousands of World Bank records, interviewed hundreds of people and reported on the ground in Albania, Brazil, Ethiopia, Honduras, Ghana, Guatemala, India, Kenya, Kosovo, Nigeria, Peru, Serbia, South Sudan and Uganda.
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http://projects.huffingtonpost.com/worldbank-evicted-abandoned