Jewish Group
Related: About this forum‘Invulnerability’ dramatizes Superman’s Jewish roots
The History of Invulnerability, the final play of the Milwaukee Reps Quadracci Powerhouse season, could be seen simply as a memory play about Jerry Siegel, the man who created Superman, and his life before and after he sold the rights to his creation, then fought to win them back.
But its also a window into a bigger story a story of young writers and artists whose Jewish identities informed their invention of superheroes and shaped the contours of their comic-book characters.
The nascent comics industry of the 1930s and 40s attracted a large number of Jewish writers, artists and publishers, including many of the most successful. Siegel and his right-hand man Joe Schuster were two Jewish boys raised in Cleveland. Batmans creators, Bob Kane and Bill Finger, were both Jewish as well. Marvel visionary Stan Lee, the creator of Spider-Man, the Fantastic Four and the Hulk, was born Stanley Lieber; his frequent collaborator Jack Kirby was born Jacob Kurtzberg.
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Few of the resulting heroes were explicitly Jewish. But Hirsh says Superman in particular betrays hints of his Jewish origins, even if Siegel wasnt aware of it. On the most basic level, Supermans origin story is a near-direct parallel of the story of Moses. Instead of a baby in a basket floating down the Nile, hes a baby in a capsule floating through space. Like American Jews of the period, he is a permanent exile from his destroyed home. He lives among the American people but is not one of them.
Even Supermans Kryptonian name, Kal-El, has Jewish roots in Hebrew, the suffix -el means of God, and one possible translation of Kal-El is Voice of God.
more: http://www.wisconsingazette.com/on-stage/invulnerability-dramatizes-supermans-jewish-roots.html
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I wish I could see this play. One can see lots of Jewishness in Superman. Though I enjoy Superman, I am a Wonder Woman fan (big surprise).
Journeyman
(15,031 posts)Thanks for posting. And the explanation for the development of superheroes makes a lot of sense, as does the appeal of the medium for young creatives locked out of other pursuits.
The little tidbit tossed in about Mt. Sinai Hospital was quite eye opening. I wonder if Cedars-Sinai here in Los Angeles has a similar background. Another bit of popular history kept hidden by the cowardly educational system we all must labor to overcome.
Behind the Aegis
(53,956 posts)I watched a documentary on comics awhile ago, and they were showing the early days and you couldn't swing a magic lasso around without hitting a Jew. Many changed their names so they didn't appear to be Jews. I remember it touched on the Jewish nature of Superman. It was interesting. I wish I could remember the name of it. If you are interested, there is a documentary about the bad guys of the comic universe. It was excellent! It is called Necessary Evil: Super-Villains of DC Comics.
Anti-Semitism in the US has a pretty long and strong history in the US. What I always find interesting is the upsurge of anti-Semitism following WWII! That will curl your toes!
MosheFeingold
(3,051 posts)I always wondered why Jewish writers made the bad guys Jewish.
Magneto (a Shoa survivor) being the most obvious (followed by his daughters -- witch and Quicksomething)
Lex Luther (depending on the version) is Jewish, although various versions had him be Methodist or Episcopalian.
Harley Quinn (Joker's sidekick) is overtly Jewish, and used to discuss it a bit.
The only Jewish "good guy" I remember is The Thing.
Behind the Aegis
(53,956 posts)I think Magneto presents an interesting "bad guy" because he is looking at it through the eyes of a survivor/victim of the Holocaust and sees the new attitudes toward mutants in much the same way that Jews were seen throughout the world leading up to the Nazi genocide. In many of his speeches, in the movies as well, one can see him reference how Jews were treated and how mutants are being treated. As for his children, the Scarlet Witch is female, and her brother is Quicksilver.
I have never heard of Lex being Jewish.
You are correct there are few Jewish superheroes, but there is also the Atom and Shadowcat.