Science
Related: About this forumScientists Build Lasers Out of Sound, Call Them Phasers
BY ADAM MANN03.18.136:30 AM
Using a nanoscale drum, scientists have built a laser that uses sound waves instead of light like a conventional laser.
Because laser is an acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, these new contraptions which exploit particles of sound called phonons should properly be called phasers. Such devices could one day be used in ultrasound medical imaging, computer parts, high-precision measurements, and many other places.
A laser is created when a bunch of light particles, known as photons, are emitted at a specific and very narrow wavelength. The photons all travel in the same direction at the same time, allowing them to efficiently carry energy from one place to another. Since their invention more than 50 years ago, almost all lasers have used light waves. Early on, scientists speculated that sound waves be used instead, but this has proved tricky to actually achieve.
It wasnt until 2010 that researchers built the very first sound lasers, coaxing a collection of phonons to travel together. But those first devices were hybrid models that used the light from a traditional laser to create a coherent sound emission.
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http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2013/03/sound-lasers-phasers/
Xipe Totec
(43,890 posts)Must... resist... urge...
Set your phasers on pun?
Gahhh!
LiberalEsto
(22,845 posts)Champion Jack
(5,378 posts)DreamGypsy
(2,252 posts)The article is misleading in calling phonons 'particles' - they are quasiparticles:
Apply short concentrated bursts of some form of pressure - mechanical, electromagnetic, acoustic - to a liquid or solid and the quantum mechanical descriptions of the shock waves produced are called phonons.
Why does this distinction matter?? Because a significant goal in science is accuracy...the same goal should, but often does not. prevail in popular scientific journalism.
The phonon is not included in the Standard Model of Particle Physics. There is no Higgs Phonon.