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discntnt_irny_srcsm

(18,479 posts)
Mon Jan 28, 2013, 06:14 PM Jan 2013

Mary Elizabeth Bowser - Spy with a photographic memory

How ironic and terribly unfortunate that so little is known about her. Very courageous!

Mary had considerable intelligence, as well as some acting skills. In order to get access to top-secret information, Mary became "Ellen Bond," a dim-witted, also slightly crazy, but able servant. Elizabeth had a friend take Mary along to help at functions held by Varina Davis, the wife of Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Mary proved herself well and was eventually taken on full-time, working in the Confederate White House until just before the end of the war. Of course, they assumed she was a slave.


...

Toward the end of the war, suspicion finally did fall on Mary, although it is not known how or why. She fled in January 1865, but she attempted one last act as a Union spy and sympathizer. She tried to burn down the Confederate Capitol, but was unsuccessful.


Here it is, January almost 150 years later and I can't find a date for either her birth or death. All I can find is a wedding date, 16 April 1861, just a few days before the Civil War began, and the January 1865 reference to her fleeing from Richmond.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Bowser
http://www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/bows-mar.htm
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Mary Elizabeth Bowser - Spy with a photographic memory (Original Post) discntnt_irny_srcsm Jan 2013 OP
Nice ismnotwasm Jan 2013 #1
It's sad... discntnt_irny_srcsm Jan 2013 #2
I going to keep looking ismnotwasm Jan 2013 #3
Thanks discntnt_irny_srcsm Jan 2013 #4
Someone else from the Civil War. Anna Ella Carroll Downwinder Jan 2013 #5
Thanks discntnt_irny_srcsm Jan 2013 #6
There is a book. Downwinder Jan 2013 #7
Apparently.... discntnt_irny_srcsm Jan 2013 #8
That sounds good ismnotwasm Jan 2013 #9
Yoshiko Kawashima Bonobo Jan 2013 #10
Don't we all... discntnt_irny_srcsm Jan 2013 #11

ismnotwasm

(41,977 posts)
3. I going to keep looking
Mon Jan 28, 2013, 06:45 PM
Jan 2013

I only found one reference on project muse, and usually that's a good source. This an intriguing story and it is very sad it's one of those untold stories

Bonobo

(29,257 posts)
10. Yoshiko Kawashima
Mon Jan 28, 2013, 09:03 PM
Jan 2013
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshiko_Kawashima

Yoshiko Kawashima (川島 芳子 Kawashima Yoshiko?, 24 May 1907 – 25 March 1948) was a Manchu princess brought up in Japan, who served as a spy in the service of the Japanese Kwantung Army and Manchukuo during the Second World War. Originally named Aisin Gioro Xianyu (愛新覺羅·顯玗 with the courtesy name Dongzhen (東珍, literally meaning "Eastern Jewel&quot , her Chinese name was Jin Bihui (simplified Chinese: 金璧辉; traditional Chinese: 金璧輝; pinyin: Jīn Bìhuī . She is sometimes known in fiction by the pseudonym as the "Eastern Mata Hari”. She was executed as a traitor by the Kuomintang after the Second Sino-Japanese War.

After Tanaka was recalled to Japan, Kawashima continued to serve as a spy for Major-General Kenji Doihara. She undertook undercover mission in Manchuria, often in disguise, and was considered "strikingly attractive, with a dominating personality, almost a film-drama figure, half tom-boy and half heroine, and with this passion for dressing up as a male. Possibly she did this to impress the men, or so that she could more easily fit into the tightly-knit guerrilla groups without attracting too much attention".[4][5]


Kawashima was well-acquainted with former Qing Emperor Pu Yi who regarded her as a member of Royal Family and made her welcome in his household during his stay in Tianjin. It was through this close liaison that Kawashima was able to persuade Pu Yi to return to the Manchu homeland as head of the newly Japanese-created state of Manchukuo.


After the installation of Pu Yi as Emperor of Manchukuo, Kawashima continued to play various roles and, for a time, was mistress of Major General Hayao Tada, who was chief military advisor for Pu Yi. She formed an independent counter insurgency cavalry force in 1932 made up of 3,000-5,000 former bandits to hunt down anti-Japanese guerilla bands during the Pacification of Manchukuo, and was hailed in the Japanese newspapers as the Joan of Arc of Manchukuo.[6] In 1933, she offered the unit to the Japanese Kwantung Army for Operation Nekka, but it was refused. The unit continued to exist under her command until sometime in the late 1930s.[7]
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