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In reply to the discussion: US hints at Edward Snowden plea bargain to allow return from Russia. [View all]jeff47
(26,549 posts)Sure, it's a common way to get a plea deal, but it's not the only way.
A plea deal would help in two ways:
1) Get him back in the country instead of talking up how exiled he is.
2) Get around the problem that it isn't actually illegal for a civilian to leak classified. UCMJ has a law about this, but civilian federal law does not. A civilian has to hand the classified over to another country, or for compensation. Snowden didn't hand over the classified for money, and he did not do it at the behest of another country. The laws regarding espionage don't actually cover publishing the information to everyone for free.
Sure, he'd have been fired and lost his clearance, but it's not clear he could be convicted....except that he fled. Now it can be argued Russia's asylum is compensation - they are feeding and housing him, after all. But he could argue that was after-the-fact and not the reason he leaked in the first place.
A plea deal cleans up that potential mess.